研究氧化锡纳米结构材料中Fe离子掺杂浓度的影响及其合成机理

Saneh Lata, Rajesh Kumar
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引用次数: 0

摘要

纳米材料由于其巨大的性能和尺寸以及在各个技术领域的先进应用,目前已成为研究人员的主要课题。本文采用微波辅助共沉淀法制备了Sn1-xFexO2纳米结构材料(x=0.05, 0.1, 0.15)样品,并在6000℃下烧结6小时,在玛瑙马达中形成粉末样品。分别用x射线衍射、紫外可见光谱、红外光谱和电镜扫描技术对合成样品和煅烧样品的结构和形貌进行了表征。x射线衍射分析表明,样品为晶体,根据Debye Scherrer公式计算出的晶粒尺寸为16.2 nm,分析的结构为金红石型的四边形结构。紫外可见吸收谱仪分析了样品的光学带隙,发现随着掺杂浓度的增加,样品的红移从4.1 ~ 3.64 eV,各样品的FTIR透射光谱显示了铁离子的掺入通过将SnO2金红石结构中Sn离子的位置替换为以金属氧化物为主的562cm-1 (SnO2)和480 cm-1 (Fe2O3)。SEM图像显示,颗粒为多晶,形状呈截形。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
To study the synthesis mechanism and effect of dopant concentration of Fe ion incorporate in SnO2 nanostructured materials
Presently the Nanoscience is the principle topic among the Researcher due to drastic properties and size effective advanced applications of nano scale materials in various field of technology. In present paper nanostructured material of Sn1-xFexO2(where x=0.05, 0.1, 0.15) sample have been prepared successfully by using micro-wave-assisted co-precipitation technique followed by sintering at 6000c for six hours and formation of powder sample in agate motar. The structure and morphology of as-synthesized samples and calcined samples have been examined by diffraction through X-Rays, UV-Vis spectroscopy, FTIR spectra and Scanning of samples by electron microscope techniques respectively. The analysis of X-Ray diffraction snapshots proving that the samples are crystalline in nature and calculated grain size estimated by Debye Scherrer’s formulation is 16.2 nm and analyzed structure is tetragonal rutile structure .The Uv visible absorption spectrograph is used to analyze the optical band gap and shows that the red shifting from 4.1 to 3.64 eV in samples with increment of doping concentration .The FTIR transmission spectra of various samples reveals that the incorporation of Fe ion with various oxidation state by replacing position of Sn ion in SnO2 rutile structure with mainly metal oxide peaks at 562cm-1 for SnO2 and 480 cm-1 for Fe2O3.The SEM images shows that the particles are polycrystalline in nature and truncated in shapes.
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