哥斯达黎加人口使用的药用植物的多样性和认知

Sandra Liliana Hernández-Salón, Javier Alonso León-Chavarría
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引用次数: 0

摘要

药用植物已成为治疗各种疾病的重要来源。在哥斯达黎加,一项对132人进行的调查确定了107种药用植物的使用,其中只有34%是本地植物。药用植物主要用于治疗胃肠道和呼吸系统疾病。最常用的药用植物种类是洋甘菊、白百合和姜。药用植物种类最多的科是Lamiaceae。大多数被调查的个人从他们的家庭成员那里了解药用植物。药用植物的数量随着种群的年轻化而减少,这种差异在40岁以下和80岁以上的个体之间具有统计学意义。哥斯达黎加人用药用植物来避免使用他们认为有害的对抗性药物。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Diversity and perception of medicinal plants used by the Costa Rican population
Medicinal plants have become an important source for the treatment of various diseases. In Costa Rica, a survey conducted with 132 people identified the use of 107 medicinal plants, of which only 34% are native. The health disorders for which medicinal plants are mainly used are gastrointestinal and respiratory problems. The most commonly used medicinal plant species are Matricaria chamomilla, Lippia alba, and Zingiber officinale . The family of plants with the highest number of species used as medicine is Lamiaceae. The majority of surveyed individuals learn about medicinal plants from their family members. A decrease in the number of medicinal plants is observed as the population becomes younger, with this difference being statistically significant between individuals under 40 years old and those over 80 years old. Costa Ricans use medicinal plants to avoid using allopathic drugs that they consider harmful.
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