活性炭缝合六价铬的再生研究

K. Elmerzouki, I. Bimaghra, A. Khalidi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

为了防止简单的污染转移和以增值为目的的活性炭处理工艺,这一饱和污染物不应增加生活垃圾的污染质量。事实上,吸附剂只有在易于再生的情况下才会引起人们的真正兴趣。本文研究了六价铬饱和后成为活性炭的过程。活性炭不应直接储存,因为酸雨的水可能会浸出一些重金属。这会污染土壤和水资源。为此,应在使用后对其进行处理,使其恢复到原来的结构和化学成分,以备将来使用,并具有良好的再吸附率。在这项工作中,使用碱(KOH)已经回收了一定量的六价铬由活性炭CAB保留。这个再生的再次用于在几个循环中固定六价铬离子。再生试验结果表明,CAB的功效在前4个循环中基本保持不变,在第5个循环中下降。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Regeneration of Activated Carbon Sutured Hexavalent Chrome
In order to prevent a simple pollution transfer and for the purpose of valorization of the process of activated carbon treatment, this one, saturated with pollutants should not increase the pollution mass of household waste. Indeed, an adsorbent offers a real interest only if it can be easily regenerated. This work addresses to the becoming the activated carbon after being saturation with hexavalent chromium. The activated carbon should not be stored directly, since the acid rain waters might leach some heavy metals. This would contaminate the soil and water resources. For this, it should be treated after use and returned to its original structure and chemical composition for an eventual future use with a good yield of re-adsorption. Within this work, the use of a base (KOH) has recovered an amount of hexavalent chromium retained by the activated carbon CAB. This one, regenerated was again used to secure the hexavalent chromium ions during several cycles. Regeneration test results have shown that the efficacy of CAB remains almost constant during the first four cycles of reuse and then decreases during the fifth cycle.
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