GRB 190114C和GRB 180720B超相对论性瞬发相位的性质

Q4 Physics and Astronomy
R. Ruffini
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引用次数: 0

摘要

从康普顿伽玛射线天文台和BATSE探测器最初在伽玛射线天文学领域进行的伽玛射线暴分析,到Beppo-SAX、KEK和VLT光学天文台引入的x射线天文学和光学天文学的扩展,再到AGILE、费米任务、Niels Gehrels SWIFT任务以及HEHSS和MAGIC观测,发生了深刻的变化。一场真正的“哥白尼革命”发生在传统的伽玛暴模型的转变过程中,即从起源于单星祖先(坍缩星)的伽玛暴转变为由CO核心和伴星NS组成的双星祖先的伽玛暴。我们从与grb相关的24个SN观测中证明,一旦用广义相对论修正分析,它们都可以与具有共同光度值和共同光发射峰出现时间的I Bc SN相识别。这可以用由CO核和二元NS伴体组成的前驱体来理解。相比之下,grb的能量学差异很大,可以用3种不同类型的BDHN来表达:BDHN I, BDHN II, BDHN III,它们也起源于由CO核心和双星伴星组成的前体。文章指出,自Ruffini和Wheeler于1971年发表“介绍黑洞”以来,对这些系统的分析如何深刻地改变了黑洞的概念以及描述黑洞所必需的相关基础物理学。首先,它说明了最根本的变化是如何在引入有效黑洞电荷时发生的,电场仅是黑洞无量纲自旋和背景磁场的函数。这明确表明,在黑洞物理的能量提取过程中,克尔-纽曼解被克尔度规所取代。然后,我们输入“七个封印”的详细描述,即描述GRB 190114c和相关SN 2019jrj的七个章节。根据Aimuratov等人的文章,在编写。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
On the nature of the ultrarelativistic prompt emission phase of GRB 190114C and GRB 180720B
A profound difference has occurred in the analysis of GRBs initially analyzed in the domain of gamma-ray astronomy with the Compton Gamma Ray Observatory and the BATSE Detector with the extension to X-ray astronomy and optical astronomy introduced by Beppo-SAX and the KEK and VLT optical observatory, followed by the AGILE, Fermi mission, Niels Gehrels SWIFT mission as well as HEHSS and MAGIC observations. An authentic ``Copernican revolution" has occurred in the transition from the traditional model of GRBs originating in a single star progenitor (collapsar) to GRBs with a binary progenitor composed of a CO core and a companion NS. We evidence from 24 SN observations related to GRBs that all of them, once analyzed with the general relativistic corrections, can be identified with I Bc Sn with a common value of the luminosity and common time of occurrence of the peak of the optical emission. This can be understood in terms of a precursor composed of a CO core and a binary NS companion. By contrast, the GRBs differ profoundly in their energetics which can be expressed in terms of 3 different classes of BDHNe: BDHN I, BDHN II, BDHN III, also originating from precursors composed of a CO core and a binary companion. It is pointed out how the analysis of these systems has profoundly modified the concept of the BH and the associated fundamental physics necessary for their description since the publication of ``Introducing the Black Hole" by Ruffini and Wheeler in 1971. At first, it is illustrated how the most radical change has occurred in the introduction of the effective BH charge, with an electric field only function of the BH dimensionless spin and a background magnetic field $B0$. This definitely indicates the abandonment of the Kerr--Newman solution in favour of the Kerr metric, for energy extraction processes in BH physics. We then enter in the detailed description of the ``seven Seals", the seven Episodes characterizing GRB 190114c and the associated SN 2019jrj. Based on the article by Aimuratov et al., in preparation.
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来源期刊
Astronomical and Astrophysical Transactions
Astronomical and Astrophysical Transactions Physics and Astronomy-Instrumentation
CiteScore
0.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
16
期刊介绍: Astronomical and Astrophysical Transactions (AApTr) journal is being published jointly by the Euro-Asian Astronomical Society and Cambridge Scientific Publishers, The journal provides a forum for the rapid publication of material from all modern and classical fields of astronomy and astrophysics, as well as material concerned with astronomical instrumentation and related fundamental sciences. It includes both theoretical and experimental original research papers, short communications, review papers and conference reports.
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