阿尔卑斯山高海拔陆地和水生生态系统的长期监测——五年综合研究

IF 0.7 4区 环境科学与生态学 Q4 BIODIVERSITY CONSERVATION
C. Körner, U. Berninger, Andreas Daim, T. Eberl, Fernando Fernández Mendoza, L. Füreder, M. Grube, Elisabeth Hainzer, R. Kaiser, Erwin Meyer, C. Newesely, G. Niedrist, G. Niedrist, J. Petermann, J. Seeber, U. Tappeiner, S. Wickham
{"title":"阿尔卑斯山高海拔陆地和水生生态系统的长期监测——五年综合研究","authors":"C. Körner, U. Berninger, Andreas Daim, T. Eberl, Fernando Fernández Mendoza, L. Füreder, M. Grube, Elisabeth Hainzer, R. Kaiser, Erwin Meyer, C. Newesely, G. Niedrist, G. Niedrist, J. Petermann, J. Seeber, U. Tappeiner, S. Wickham","doi":"10.1553/eco.mont-14-2s48","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Whether and how alpine organismic communities respond to ongoing environmental changes is difficult to assess quantitatively, given their intrinsically slow responses, remote locations and limited data. Here we provide a synthesis of the first five years of a multidisciplinary, highly standardized, long-term monitoring programme of terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems in the Austrian Hohe Tauern National Park and companion sites in northern Italy and the central Swiss Alps. The programme aims at evidencing the ecological state and trends in largely late-successional, high-eleva-tion ecosystems. We present the conceptual framework, the study design and first results. Replicated over five regions, different sites and a multitude of permanent plots, the abiotic (microclimate, physics and chemistry of soils and water bodies), biodiversity (plants, animals, microbes), and productivity data (alpine grassland, lakes, streams) provide a representative reference for future re-assessments. The wide spectrum of biological baseline data presented and their spatial and temporal variation also illustrate the degree of uncertainty associated with smaller-scale and short-term studies and the role of stochasticity in long-term biological monitoring.","PeriodicalId":49079,"journal":{"name":"Eco Mont-Journal on Protected Mountain Areas Research","volume":"15 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7000,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"5","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Long-term monitoring of high-elevation terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems in the Alps – a five-year synthesis\",\"authors\":\"C. Körner, U. Berninger, Andreas Daim, T. Eberl, Fernando Fernández Mendoza, L. Füreder, M. Grube, Elisabeth Hainzer, R. Kaiser, Erwin Meyer, C. Newesely, G. Niedrist, G. Niedrist, J. Petermann, J. Seeber, U. Tappeiner, S. Wickham\",\"doi\":\"10.1553/eco.mont-14-2s48\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Whether and how alpine organismic communities respond to ongoing environmental changes is difficult to assess quantitatively, given their intrinsically slow responses, remote locations and limited data. Here we provide a synthesis of the first five years of a multidisciplinary, highly standardized, long-term monitoring programme of terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems in the Austrian Hohe Tauern National Park and companion sites in northern Italy and the central Swiss Alps. The programme aims at evidencing the ecological state and trends in largely late-successional, high-eleva-tion ecosystems. We present the conceptual framework, the study design and first results. Replicated over five regions, different sites and a multitude of permanent plots, the abiotic (microclimate, physics and chemistry of soils and water bodies), biodiversity (plants, animals, microbes), and productivity data (alpine grassland, lakes, streams) provide a representative reference for future re-assessments. The wide spectrum of biological baseline data presented and their spatial and temporal variation also illustrate the degree of uncertainty associated with smaller-scale and short-term studies and the role of stochasticity in long-term biological monitoring.\",\"PeriodicalId\":49079,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Eco Mont-Journal on Protected Mountain Areas Research\",\"volume\":\"15 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.7000,\"publicationDate\":\"2022-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"5\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Eco Mont-Journal on Protected Mountain Areas Research\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"93\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1553/eco.mont-14-2s48\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"环境科学与生态学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"BIODIVERSITY CONSERVATION\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Eco Mont-Journal on Protected Mountain Areas Research","FirstCategoryId":"93","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1553/eco.mont-14-2s48","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"BIODIVERSITY CONSERVATION","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5

摘要

高山生物群落是否以及如何对持续的环境变化做出反应是难以定量评估的,因为它们的反应本身就很缓慢,位置偏远,数据有限。在这里,我们提供了一个综合的前五年多学科,高度标准化,陆地和水生生态系统的长期监测计划,在奥地利Hohe陶恩国家公园和意大利北部和瑞士阿尔卑斯山中部的同伴地点。该方案旨在证明大部分晚演替、高海拔生态系统的生态状况和趋势。我们提出了概念框架、研究设计和初步结果。在5个地区、不同地点和大量的永久地块上复制,非生物(小气候、土壤和水体的物理和化学)、生物多样性(植物、动物、微生物)和生产力数据(高寒草地、湖泊、溪流)为未来的重新评估提供了有代表性的参考。所提供的广泛的生物基线数据及其时空变化也说明了与小规模和短期研究相关的不确定性程度以及随机性在长期生物监测中的作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Long-term monitoring of high-elevation terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems in the Alps – a five-year synthesis
Whether and how alpine organismic communities respond to ongoing environmental changes is difficult to assess quantitatively, given their intrinsically slow responses, remote locations and limited data. Here we provide a synthesis of the first five years of a multidisciplinary, highly standardized, long-term monitoring programme of terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems in the Austrian Hohe Tauern National Park and companion sites in northern Italy and the central Swiss Alps. The programme aims at evidencing the ecological state and trends in largely late-successional, high-eleva-tion ecosystems. We present the conceptual framework, the study design and first results. Replicated over five regions, different sites and a multitude of permanent plots, the abiotic (microclimate, physics and chemistry of soils and water bodies), biodiversity (plants, animals, microbes), and productivity data (alpine grassland, lakes, streams) provide a representative reference for future re-assessments. The wide spectrum of biological baseline data presented and their spatial and temporal variation also illustrate the degree of uncertainty associated with smaller-scale and short-term studies and the role of stochasticity in long-term biological monitoring.
求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
Eco Mont-Journal on Protected Mountain Areas Research
Eco Mont-Journal on Protected Mountain Areas Research BIODIVERSITY CONSERVATION-ECOLOGY
CiteScore
1.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
1
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: eco.mont offers a platform specifically for scientists and practitioners working in and on protected mountain areas in Europe and overseas.Target audiences of the journal are scientists from all related disciplines, managers of protected areas and an interested public including practitioners, visitors, teachers, etc.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信