被动采样器测量大气臭氧浓度改进方法的思考

Hiroyuki Sasaki, Shino Satoh, Nozomi Kotake, Y. Inomata, H. Mitobe, H. Shimizu, Yoshiyuki Takahashi, H. Yagoh
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引用次数: 0

摘要

2018年4月至2020年3月,在新潟县国家酸沉降监测站,将用于监测臭氧的被动采样器放置在不同类型的遮雨棚中(底部有/没有防风板),并将被动采样器与空气污染物监测仪的臭氧浓度以及每个遮雨棚之间的臭氧浓度进行比较。结果表明,各掩体被动采样器之间、被动采样器与空气污染物监测仪之间的臭氧浓度存在显著差异,且监测仪的臭氧浓度差异与风速相关。设计了以风速为参数的臭氧浓度计算新公式,使上述臭氧浓度的差值变小。通过风洞模拟实验表明,风的垂直分量强烈影响掩体内的空气运动,这表明它也可能影响被动采样器的监测。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Consideration of the Improved Measurement Methods of Atmospheric Ozone Concentration by Passive Samplers
From April 2018 to March 2020 at the Niigata-Maki national acid deposition monitoring station, passive samplers for monitoring ozone were put with different types of rain shelters (with / without windbreak board at the bottom), and ozone concentrations by passive samplers were compared with those by the air pollutant monitor and also between each shelter. As a result, ozone concentrations were significantly different both between passive samplers in each shelter, and between passive samplers and the air pollutant monitor, and the difference of the latter showed correlation to wind speed. A new formula was devised for ozone concentration calculation that included wind speed as a parameter, and with this formula, the difference of ozone concentrations mentioned above became smaller. Through wind-tunnel simulation experiments, it was shown that the vertical component of wind strongly affected air movement in shelters, which suggested it might also affect monitoring by passive samplers.
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