性别在成年早期排斥敏感性与抑郁症状关系中的调节作用

IF 0.5 4区社会学 Q3 SOCIAL ISSUES

Drustvena Istrazivanja Pub Date : 2022-07-14 DOI:10.5559/di.31.2.01

Maja Brekalo, Gordana Keresteš

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引用次数: 0

摘要

先前的研究表明，排斥敏感性是抑郁症状的一个预测指标。然而，性别是否在这种关系中起调节作用尚不清楚。本研究旨在纵向探讨大学生排斥敏感性对抑郁症状的影响，以及性别在这一关系中的调节作用。一项纵向研究间隔5个月收集两波数据，包括277名年龄在18至29岁之间的学生(53名男性)。结果表明，在控制抑郁症状的初始水平的情况下，排斥敏感性预测了5个月后女生的抑郁症状水平，但对男生没有影响。排斥敏感性高的女性在5个月的时间内抑郁症状的增加程度高于排斥敏感性低的女性。女性的结果符合排斥敏感性理论，而男性的结果需要进一步研究。

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The Moderating Role of Gender in the Relation Between Rejection Sensitivity and Depressive Symptoms in Early Adulthood

Previous studies showed that rejection sensitivity is a predictor of depressive symptoms. However, it is not clear whether gender is a moderator in this relation. This study aims to longitudinally examine the contribution of rejection sensitivity to depressive symptoms in university students and the moderating role of gender in that relation. A longitudinal research with a two-wave data collection five months apart included 277 students (53 male) aged between 18 and 29 years. The results showed that, controlling for the initial level of depressive symptoms, rejection sensitivity predicted the level of depressive symptoms after five months in female but not in male students. Females with higher rejection sensitivity showed higher increase in depressive symptoms in a five- -month period than females with lower rejection sensitivity. The results for females are in line with the rejection sensitivity theory, while the results for males require further research.

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来源期刊

Drustvena Istrazivanja Multiple-

CiteScore

0.90

自引率

16.70%

发文量

审稿时长

30 weeks

期刊介绍： Društvena istraživanja is a journal for general social issues, embracing complete thematic and disciplinary openness. It publishes works in different social disciplines (sociology, psychology, political science, psychiatry, history, law, economics, demography, linguistics etc.), but also publishes work that transcends the frontiers of individual disciplines. Papers are subject to anonymous review procedures. Indexed in: Current Contents/Social & Behavioral Sciences (CC/S&BS)