O. Dominic, Mohammed Alfa Chado, J. A. Gwani, C. Dikki
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引用次数: 0
摘要
摘要在篮球运动中,身体特征通常被认为对位置和投篮能力有着深刻的影响。该研究考察了女性篮球运动员的身体特征、比赛位置和投篮精度之间的相互作用。根据教练的评分,前15名球员被抽样,但只有14名完成了测量。研究设计为描述性相关。收集玩家的生物数据;测量身高和体重,计算BMI。研究方案包括热身和从三个熟悉的距离进行10次射击试验。参与者拍摄了30次投篮的视频,分为三个街区,每个街区10次投篮。描述性统计;采用百分比、排序和平均值,采用PPMC和方差分析,p≤0.05。运动员的投篮准确率较高,与身高、体重、BMI均无显著相关。踢球位置对射门精度无显著影响F2.74m (2,11) = 1.085, p = .372;F4.67m (2,11) = 0.535, p = 0.600;F6.40m (2,11) = 0.884, p = .441。投篮的准确性不仅仅取决于身体特征和位置。因此,我们建议在训练、人才寻找和团队选择中,在三个距离区域进行射击表演。
Interplay Among Physical Characteristics Play Position And Shooting Accuracy Of Elite-Female Basketballers
Abstract
Physical characteristics are often considered to exert profound influence on playing position and shooting ability in basketball. The study examined interplay of physical characteristics, play position and shooting accuracy among female basketballers. Based on coaches’ rating, first 15 players were sampled but only 14 completed the measurements. The research design was descriptive correlation. Players’ bio-data were collected; height and weight were measured and BMI calculated. Research protocol included warm up and trials of 10 shots from three familiar distances. Participants were video recorded taking 30 shots in three blocks of 10 shots for each of the shooting distances. Descriptive statistics; percentage, ranking and mean were useds while PPMC and ANOVA were conducted to establish statistical significance at p ≤ 0.05. The players had high shooting accuracy which had no significant correlation with height, weight and BMI. Playing positions had no significant influence on shooting accuracy F2.74m (2, 11) = 1.085, p = .372; F4.67m (2, 11) = 0.535, p = .600; F6.40m (2, 11) = 0.884, p = .441. Shooting accuracy was not determined by only physical characteristics and playing position. Therefore, we recommend shooting performance at three distance zones during training, talent hunting and team selection.