链霉菌属和诺心菌属海洋放线菌的抗生素潜力

O. N. Sineva, V. Sadykova, O. P. Bychkova, T. D. Ivankova, K. V. Malysheva, N. Markelova
{"title":"链霉菌属和诺心菌属海洋放线菌的抗生素潜力","authors":"O. N. Sineva, V. Sadykova, O. P. Bychkova, T. D. Ivankova, K. V. Malysheva, N. Markelova","doi":"10.37489/0235-2990-2023-68-3-4-11-18","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Due to the emergence of antibiotic resistance in pathogenic microorganisms, it is urgent to search for producers of new antimicrobial metabolites. Actinomycetes are gram-positive mycelial bacteria that produce a large number of antibiotics used in medicine and the agro-industrial complex. Currently, researchers are focused on the search for actinomycetes in ecological niches such as freshwater and marine reservoirs, zones with extreme natural conditions (permafrost soils, glaciers, desert, saline soils, etc.). In this study, cultures of marine actinomycetes were restored after 15 years of storage under vaseline oil. It was shown that all strains retained viability and antibiotic activity at a high level. Based on the results of 16S rRNA gene sequence analysis, the species were identified as: Streptomyces sampsonii 6N, Streptomyces sampsonii 8N, Streptomyces sampsonii 521N, Streptomyces halstedii 22N, Streptomyces brevispora 12N, Streptomyces hirsutus 23N, Streptomyces niveus 14N, Nocardiopsis alba 24N, Nocardiopsis alba 73N, Nocardiopsis alba 85N, Nocardiopsis alba 106N, Nocardiopsis alborubida 722N, Nocardiopsis umidischolae 755N, Nocardiopsis umidischolae 763N. These strains of actinobacteria possessed significant antibiotic activity against the following pathogens: Micrococcus luteus ATCC 9341, Staphylococcus aureus INA 00985, Bacillus subtilis ATCC 6633, Staphylococcus aureus INA 00761 (MRSA — Staphylococcus aureus), Escherichia coli ATCC 25922, Pseudomonas aeruginosa ATCC 27853, Pectobacterium carotovorum VKM-B1247, Saccharomyces cerevisiae INA 01042, Candida albicans ATCC 14053, Aspergillus niger ATCC 16404, Aspergillus fumigatus CPB F -37, Fusarium solani VKPM F-890, Fusarium oxysporum VKPM F-148. Therefore, this study evaluated the marine actinomycetes can be potential producers of the novel antibiotics.","PeriodicalId":8471,"journal":{"name":"Antibiotics and Chemotherapy","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-07-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Antibiotic Potential of Marine Actinomycetes of the Genera Streptomyces and Nocardiopsis\",\"authors\":\"O. N. Sineva, V. Sadykova, O. P. Bychkova, T. D. Ivankova, K. V. Malysheva, N. Markelova\",\"doi\":\"10.37489/0235-2990-2023-68-3-4-11-18\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Due to the emergence of antibiotic resistance in pathogenic microorganisms, it is urgent to search for producers of new antimicrobial metabolites. Actinomycetes are gram-positive mycelial bacteria that produce a large number of antibiotics used in medicine and the agro-industrial complex. Currently, researchers are focused on the search for actinomycetes in ecological niches such as freshwater and marine reservoirs, zones with extreme natural conditions (permafrost soils, glaciers, desert, saline soils, etc.). In this study, cultures of marine actinomycetes were restored after 15 years of storage under vaseline oil. It was shown that all strains retained viability and antibiotic activity at a high level. Based on the results of 16S rRNA gene sequence analysis, the species were identified as: Streptomyces sampsonii 6N, Streptomyces sampsonii 8N, Streptomyces sampsonii 521N, Streptomyces halstedii 22N, Streptomyces brevispora 12N, Streptomyces hirsutus 23N, Streptomyces niveus 14N, Nocardiopsis alba 24N, Nocardiopsis alba 73N, Nocardiopsis alba 85N, Nocardiopsis alba 106N, Nocardiopsis alborubida 722N, Nocardiopsis umidischolae 755N, Nocardiopsis umidischolae 763N. These strains of actinobacteria possessed significant antibiotic activity against the following pathogens: Micrococcus luteus ATCC 9341, Staphylococcus aureus INA 00985, Bacillus subtilis ATCC 6633, Staphylococcus aureus INA 00761 (MRSA — Staphylococcus aureus), Escherichia coli ATCC 25922, Pseudomonas aeruginosa ATCC 27853, Pectobacterium carotovorum VKM-B1247, Saccharomyces cerevisiae INA 01042, Candida albicans ATCC 14053, Aspergillus niger ATCC 16404, Aspergillus fumigatus CPB F -37, Fusarium solani VKPM F-890, Fusarium oxysporum VKPM F-148. Therefore, this study evaluated the marine actinomycetes can be potential producers of the novel antibiotics.\",\"PeriodicalId\":8471,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Antibiotics and Chemotherapy\",\"volume\":\"1 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-07-18\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Antibiotics and Chemotherapy\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.37489/0235-2990-2023-68-3-4-11-18\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Antibiotics and Chemotherapy","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.37489/0235-2990-2023-68-3-4-11-18","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

由于病原菌中抗生素耐药性的出现,迫切需要寻找新的抗菌代谢物的生产者。放线菌是革兰氏阳性菌丝体细菌,生产大量用于医药和农工综合体的抗生素。目前,研究人员主要在淡水和海洋水库、极端自然条件带(永久冻土、冰川、沙漠、盐碱地等)等生态位中寻找放线菌。在本研究中,海洋放线菌在凡士林油下保存15年后恢复培养。结果表明,所有菌株均保持了较高的生存力和抗菌活性。根据16S rRNA基因序列分析结果,鉴定为:桑氏链霉菌6N、桑氏链霉菌8N、桑氏链霉菌521N、halstedii链霉菌22N、短链霉菌12N、长毛链霉菌23N、牛链霉菌14N、白色无心菌24N、白色无心菌73N、白色无心菌85N、白色无心菌106N、白色无心菌722N、无心菌755N、无心菌763N。这些放线菌菌株对下列病原体具有显著的抗生素活性:黄体微球菌ATCC 9341、金黄色葡萄球菌INA 00985、枯草芽孢杆菌ATCC 6633、金黄色葡萄球菌INA 00761 (MRSA -金黄色葡萄球菌)、大肠杆菌ATCC 25922、铜绿假单胞菌ATCC 27853、胡萝卜乳杆菌VKM-B1247、酿酒酵母INA 01042、白色念珠菌ATCC 14053、黑曲霉ATCC 16404、烟曲霉CPB F- 37、茄枯菌VKPM F-890、尖孢镰刀菌VKPM F-148。因此,本研究评价了海洋放线菌可能是新型抗生素的潜在生产者。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Antibiotic Potential of Marine Actinomycetes of the Genera Streptomyces and Nocardiopsis
Due to the emergence of antibiotic resistance in pathogenic microorganisms, it is urgent to search for producers of new antimicrobial metabolites. Actinomycetes are gram-positive mycelial bacteria that produce a large number of antibiotics used in medicine and the agro-industrial complex. Currently, researchers are focused on the search for actinomycetes in ecological niches such as freshwater and marine reservoirs, zones with extreme natural conditions (permafrost soils, glaciers, desert, saline soils, etc.). In this study, cultures of marine actinomycetes were restored after 15 years of storage under vaseline oil. It was shown that all strains retained viability and antibiotic activity at a high level. Based on the results of 16S rRNA gene sequence analysis, the species were identified as: Streptomyces sampsonii 6N, Streptomyces sampsonii 8N, Streptomyces sampsonii 521N, Streptomyces halstedii 22N, Streptomyces brevispora 12N, Streptomyces hirsutus 23N, Streptomyces niveus 14N, Nocardiopsis alba 24N, Nocardiopsis alba 73N, Nocardiopsis alba 85N, Nocardiopsis alba 106N, Nocardiopsis alborubida 722N, Nocardiopsis umidischolae 755N, Nocardiopsis umidischolae 763N. These strains of actinobacteria possessed significant antibiotic activity against the following pathogens: Micrococcus luteus ATCC 9341, Staphylococcus aureus INA 00985, Bacillus subtilis ATCC 6633, Staphylococcus aureus INA 00761 (MRSA — Staphylococcus aureus), Escherichia coli ATCC 25922, Pseudomonas aeruginosa ATCC 27853, Pectobacterium carotovorum VKM-B1247, Saccharomyces cerevisiae INA 01042, Candida albicans ATCC 14053, Aspergillus niger ATCC 16404, Aspergillus fumigatus CPB F -37, Fusarium solani VKPM F-890, Fusarium oxysporum VKPM F-148. Therefore, this study evaluated the marine actinomycetes can be potential producers of the novel antibiotics.
求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信