CIPRES科学门户:为资源有限的系统发育研究人员提供高影响力的科学

Mark A. Miller, W. Pfeiffer, Terri Schwartz
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引用次数: 239

摘要

CIPRES科学网关(CSG)提供基于浏览器的访问,以访问在大型HPC资源上运行的计算要求很高的系统发育代码。自2009年12月发布以来,CSG的使用率一直呈持续的、接近线性的增长,无论是每月提交作业的用户数量还是提交作业的数量。自最初发布以来,CSG每月使用的平均计算时间增加了5倍以上。截至2012年4月,已有超过4000个独立用户使用CSG在TeraGrid/XSEDE资源上运行并行树推理作业。资源使用的稳定增长表明,CSG正在满足系统学/进化生物学社区对计算资源的重要需求。为了确保通过CSG访问的XSEDE资源得到有效利用,开发了资源消耗策略,并实现了一组高级管理工具。对使用趋势的研究表明,这些新的管理工具有助于在具有低到中等计算需求的大量用户群中分配XSEDE资源。2012年第一季度,30%的活跃XSEDE用户通过CSG访问计算资源,而这些用户进行的分析占所有可分配XSEDE计算资源的0.7%。用户调查结果显示,通过CSG轻松访问XSEDE/TeraGrid资源具有重要且可衡量的科学影响:自2009年以来,CSG已使生命之树内所有主要群体的至少300种学术出版物得以实现。这些用户报告说,如果没有通过CSG提供的计算资源,这些出版物中有82%是不可能发表的。结果表明,对于资源有限的系统发育研究人员来说,CSG是一个关键的、具有成本效益的科学推动者。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The CIPRES science gateway: enabling high-impact science for phylogenetics researchers with limited resources
The CIPRES Science Gateway (CSG) provides browser-based access to computationally demanding phylogenetic codes run on large HPC resources. Since its release in December 2009, there has been a sustained, near-linear growth in the rate of CSG use, both in terms of number of users submitting jobs each month and number of jobs submitted. The average amount of computational time used per month by CSG increased more than 5-fold since its initial release. As of April 2012, more than 4,000 unique users have run parallel tree inference jobs on TeraGrid/XSEDE resources using the CSG. The steady growth in resource use suggests that the CSG is meeting an important need for computational resources in the Systematics/Evolutionary Biology community. To ensure that XSEDE resources accessed through the CSG are used effectively, policies for resource consumption were developed, and an advanced set of management tools was implemented. Studies of usage trends show that these new management tools helped in distributing XSEDE resources across a large user population that has low-to-moderate computational needs. In the first quarter of 2012, 30% of all active XSEDE users accessed computational resources through the CSG, while the analyses conducted by these users accounted for 0.7% of all allocable XSEDE computational resources. User survey results showed that the easy access to XSEDE/TeraGrid resources through the CSG had a critical and measurable scientific impact: at least 300 scholarly publications spanning all major groups within the Tree of Life have been enabled by the CSG since 2009. The same users reported that 82% of these publications would not have been possible without access to computational resources available through the CSG. The results indicate that the CSG is a critical and cost-effective enabler of science for phylogenetic researchers with limited resources.
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