告诉我,谁是你的朋友:现代俄罗斯媒体话语中的朋友概念(基于2014年俄罗斯国家语料库材料)

Victoria V. Makarova
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引用次数: 1

摘要

这篇文章提出了一项关于FRIEND作为俄罗斯概念的研究结果——这是俄罗斯最引人注目的文化特异性概念之一(按a . Wierzbicka的说法),吸引了许多语言学家的注意。前人的经验表明,由于各种社会历史进程,俄罗斯的FRIEND概念在结构和实质性内容上发生了一定的变化。本研究的目的是确定当代俄罗斯媒体话语中俄语FRIEND概念的内容和结构。本研究使用国家俄语语料库中的数据作为原始材料:对报纸共变进行了搜索;搜索条件为参数“形容词+ FRIEND名词”,彼此相距1个单词。在排除不相关的例子(例如,在副词的同音异义词和形容词的缩写形式的情况下)后,获得了150个例子的样本用于分析(例如,德国朋友,好朋友,新朋友,最好的朋友)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Tell Me, Who Is Your Friend: Concept of FRIEND in the Modern Russian Media Discourse (on the Material of the Russian National Corpus 2014)
The article presents the results of a study about FRIEND as a Russian concept — one of the most striking Culture Specific (in terms of A. Wierzbicka) Russian concepts that attracted and still attract the attention of many linguists. The experience of our predecessors has shown that the Russian concept of FRIEND as a result of various social, historical processes undergoes certain changes in structure and substantive content. The aim of our study was to determine the content and structure of the Russian concept of FRIEND in contemporary Russian media discourse. The study used data from the National corpus of the Russian language as the source materials: a search was carried out on newspaper co-variation; the search criteria were the parameters of “adjective + FRIEND noun” at a distance of 1 word from each other. After exclusion of irrelevant examples (e.g., in the case of homonyms of adverbs and short forms of adjectives) a sample of 150 examples was obtained for the analysis (for example, a German friend, good friend, new friends, best friend).
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