场中反铁磁量子伊辛链的混阶跃迁

P. Lajk'o, F. Igl'oi
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引用次数: 4

摘要

反铁磁量子Ising链具有一个量子临界点,该临界点属于横向Ising模型(TIM)的普适性类。当纵向场($h$)打开时,相变保持不变,在$h/\Gamma \to \infty$变为一阶,$\Gamma$为横向场的强度。在这里,我们将重新考察沿相变线的关键性质。在量子块重整化群计算中,发现$h/\Gamma>0$的TIM不动点是不稳定的。利用DMRG技术,我们计算了纠缠熵和自旋-自旋相关函数,两者都表明了与TIM指数在过渡点处的发散相关长度。同时,体相关函数有一个跃变,端到端相关函数在过渡点处有一个不连续导数。因此,对于有限$h/\Gamma$,跃迁是混合阶的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Mixed-order transition in the antiferromagnetic quantum Ising chain in a field
The antiferromagnetic quantum Ising chain has a quantum critical point which belongs to the universality class of the transverse Ising model (TIM). When a longitudinal field ($h$) is switched on, the phase transition is preserved, which turns to first-order for $h/\Gamma \to \infty$, $\Gamma$ being the strength of the transverse field. Here we will re-examine the critical properties along the phase transition line. During a quantum block renormalization group calculation, the TIM fixed point for $h/\Gamma>0$ is found to be unstable. Using DMRG techniques, we calculated the entanglement entropy and the spin-spin correlation function, both of which signaled a divergent correlation length at the transition point with the TIM exponents. At the same time, the bulk correlation function has a jump and the end-to-end correlation function has a discontinuous derivative at the transition point. Consequently for finite $h/\Gamma$ the transition is of mixed-order.
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