猴痘的发病机制、传播、预防措施和治疗方式

IF 0.2 Q4 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL

JOURNAL OF CLINICAL AND DIAGNOSTIC RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.7860/jcdr/2023/60630.17563

Vaishnavi Uttam Goradwar, A. Agrawal

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引用次数: 0

摘要

猴痘是一种通过动物传播的疾病，但也可以在人与人之间传播。病原体是猴痘病毒，一种ds-DNA病毒。猴痘病毒属于痘病毒科的正痘属。这个家族的其他成员是天花病毒和牛痘病毒。这种病毒于1958年首次被发现。1970年，当各种类型的研究正在进行以根除天花时，刚果民主共和国报告了第一例人类天花病例。天花和猴痘具有相同的临床特征。其他症状为腺病和丘疹。猴痘可通过各种传播方式传播。最常见的方式是直接接触具有传染性的动物或具有传染性的人。通过在人群中普及对传播因素、临床表现和预防方法的认识，可以限制疾病进展。

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Monkeypox Pathogenesis, Transmission, Preventive Measures and Treatment Modalities

Monkeypox is a disease transmitted through animals but can also spread from human to human. The causative agent is monkeypox virus which is a ds-DNA virus. Monkeypox virus belongs to the orthopox genus of the poxviridae family. Other members of this family are the variola virus and the vaccinia virus. This virus was first discovered in 1958. In 1970, when various types of research were going on to eradicate smallpox, the first case of smallpox in humans was reported in the Democratic Republic of Congo. Both smallpox and monkeypox share the same clinical features. Other symptoms are adenopathy and papular rashes. Monkeypox can spread through various modes of transmission. The most common mode is direct contact with contagious animals or contagious humans. Disease progression can be limited by spreading awareness, among the people about the factors responsible for transmission, clinical manifestations, and preventive methodologies.

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来源期刊

JOURNAL OF CLINICAL AND DIAGNOSTIC RESEARCH MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL-

自引率

0.00%

发文量

761

审稿时长

12 weeks

期刊介绍： Specialties Covered: Anaesthesia, Anatomy, Animal Research, Biochemistry, Biotechnology, Cardiology, Community, Dermatology, Dentistry, Education, Emergency Medicine, Endocrinology, Ethics, Ear Nose and Throat, Forensic, Gastroenterology, Genetics, Haematology, Health Management and Policy, Immunology and Infectious Diseases, Intensive Care, Internal Medicine, Microbiology, Health Management and Policy, Immunology and Infectious Diseases, Intensive Care, Internal Medicine, Microbiology, Nephrology / Renal, Neurology and Neuro-Surgery, Nutrition, Nursing/Midwifery, Oncology, Orthopaedics, Ophthalmology, Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Paediatrics and Neonatology Pharmacology, Physiology, Pathology, Plastic Surgery, Psychiatry/Mental Health, Rehabilitation / Physiotherapy, Radiology, Statistics, Surgery, Speech and Hearing (Audiology)