圣彼得堡几何图形学生奥林匹克竞赛

Сергей Александрович Абросимов, S. Abrosimov, Дмитрий Евгеньевич Тихонов-Бугров, D. Tikhonov-Bugrov, К. Глазунов, K. Glazunov
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引用次数: 7

摘要

两项几何图形奥林匹克竞赛在圣彼得堡举行:自1979年以来由BSTU“VOENMECH”发起的描述几何城市奥林匹克竞赛,以及由LETI和ITMO举办的“工程计算机图形学”奥林匹克竞赛。奥林匹德在描述几何中的特点是它的民主性。它的内容和组织特点由专业团体监督,由以高尔基命名的科学家之家的“几何,图形,设计”部分统一。比赛任务不仅是由组织者制定的。接受和建议的参与者。奥林匹克运动的内容最终发生了变化,促进了它的发展。因此,在一些参与者的建议下,引入了一个综合任务来了解课程的主要部分,任务的组成任务。尽管从一些标准中撤回了描述几何的课程,但该学科的基本原理与工程图形保持同步,这确保了参加城市7-10所领先技术大学的奥林匹克竞赛。奥数工程中的计算机图形学问题可以归结为:任务水平高,只注重学士学位;组织原则(任务题库、申诉过程的特点);专制的陪审团主席。结果,它遭到了大学的抵制,这些大学与获胜者不同,在全俄奥运会上表现不错。在全俄奥运会中,由麻省理工学院举办的奥运会尤为突出。组织者设法创造了一个复杂的比赛,其中包括解决正交图上有趣的应用问题的能力,拥有创建三维模型和技术产品图纸的工具。鉴于麻省理工学院的经验,需要在圣彼得堡创建一个不纯粹是工具性质的替代计算机图形竞赛,GUT组织了一个名为“总绘图”的奥林匹克竞赛。在评委会主席D.Voloshinov教授的指导下举行的这项比赛越来越受欢迎。文章对这些比赛的组织原则和内容进行了探讨和分析,为其现代化和发展提供了参考。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Geometric-Graphic Student Olympiad in St. Petersburg
Two geometric-graphic Olympiads are held in St. Petersburg: the urban Olympiad in descriptive geometry, initiated by BSTU “VOENMECH” since 1979, and the Olympiad called “Engineering Computer Graphics”, conducted by LETI and ITMO. The peculiarity of the Olympiad in descriptive geometry is its democracy. Its content and organization features are supervised by the professional community, which is united by the section “Geometry, Graphics, Design” of the House of Scientists named after M. Gorky. Competition tasks are developed not only by the organizers. Accepted and suggestions of participants. The content of the Olympiad eventually changes, contributing to its development. Thus, at the suggestion of a number of participants, a comprehensive task was introduced to know the main sections of the course, the task of composition of the task. Despite the withdrawal of the course of descriptive geometry from a number of standards, the fundamentals of this discipline are kept up to date with engineering graphics, which ensures participation in the Olympiad of 7–10 leading technical universities of the city. Olympiad in engineering computer graphics can be attributed to the problem: the level of tasks, focused exclusively on the bachelor degree; on the principles of organization (problem bank of tasks, features of the appeals process); authoritarian chairman of the jury. As a result, it was boycotted by universities, which, unlike the winners, show decent results at All-Russian Olympiads. Among the All-Russian Olympiads, the Olympiad held by MIT stands out. The organizers managed to create a complex competition, which included the ability to solve interesting applied problems on an orthogonal drawing, possession of tools for creating three-dimensional models and drawings of technical products. Given the experience of MIT, the need to create in St. Petersburg an alternative computer graphics competition that is not purely instrumental in nature, the GUT organized an Olympiad called “Total Drawing”. This competition, held under the direction of the chairman of the jury of Professor D.Voloshinov, is gaining popularity. The article discusses and analyzes the principles of organization and the content of these competitions, offers for their modernization and development.
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