1-[(叔丁基二甲基硅基)氧]烯基异氰酸酯的合成及环加成

C. D. Tollenaere, L. Ghosez
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在三乙胺存在下,以乙酰氯或丙酰氯、氰酸银和三氟化叔丁基二甲基硅基酯为原料,制备了1-[(叔丁基二甲基硅基)氧]烯基异氰酸酯1a和1b。它们与缺电子的乙基二烯亲和试剂或与甲酰氰化物反应,以中等产量生成高度官能化的吡啶或尿嘧啶或胸腺嘧啶的衍生物。它们还与1-(二乙胺)-1-炔(一种富电子的亲二酚)环加,生成谷酰亚胺和吡啶衍生物。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Synthesis and cycloadditions of 1-[(tert-butyldimethylsilyl)oxy]alkenyl isocyanates
1-[(tert-Butyldimethylsilyl)oxy] alkenyl isocyanates 1a and 1b have been conveniently prepared from acetyl or propionyl chloride, silver cyanate and tert-butyldimethylsilyl triflate in the presence of triethylamine. They react with electron-deficient acetylenic dienophiles or with tosyl cyanide to give highly functionalised pyridines or derivatives of uracil or thymine in moderate yields. They also cycloadd with 1-(diethylamino)prop-1-yne, an electron-rich dienophile, to yield glutaconimides and pyridine derivatives.
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