螺旋位错在倾斜的双金属界面上的堆积

IF 0.7 Q4 MECHANICS
A. V. Lubarda
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引用次数: 6

摘要

在任意倾斜的平面双金属界面上考虑了边缘位错的堆积。对于给定的位错数量和指定的材料特性,假设远程加载沿堆积面产生的分解剪应力对所有界面倾角都是均匀相等的,则确定了位错的平衡位置。比较了相对于界面法线0°、30°、45°和60°堆积的数值结果。整体位错分布受界面倾角的影响不大,但存在一些显著差异。倾斜界面对第一位错和最后位错的排斥作用强于正交界面,但对于中间堆积的位错则不一定如此。堆积长度的微小差异和引导位错与不同倾斜界面的接近程度会显著影响界面应力。界面应力的大小随着剪切模量比G2/G1的增大而减小,这是由于界面越硬,位错产生的斥力越强。泊松比的差异也会影响界面应力。对尾随型脱位后的背应力进行了评价和讨论。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A pileup of screw dislocations against an inclined bimetallic interface
A pileup of edge dislocations against an arbitrarily inclined flat bimetallic interface is considered. Equilibrium positions of dislocations are determined for a given number of dislocations and specified material properties, assuming that the resolved shear stress along the pileup plane from a remotely applied loading is uniform and equal for all interface inclination angles. Numerical results are compared for pileups at 0°, 30°, 45°, and 60° relative to the interface normal. The overall dislocation distribution is mildly affected by the inclination of the interface, although there are some notable differences. While an inclined interface repels the first and last dislocation stronger than the orthogonal interface, for piled-up dislocations in-between this is not necessarily the case. Small differences in the pileup length and the proximity of the leading dislocation to differently inclined interfaces can considerably affect the interface stresses. The magnitude of interface stresses decreases with the increase of the shear moduli ratio G2/G1 due to stronger repulsion exerted on dislocations by stiffer interfaces. The disparity in Poisson’s ratio also affects the interface stresses. The back stress behind a trailing dislocation is evaluated and discussed.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
4
审稿时长
32 weeks
期刊介绍: Theoretical and Applied Mechanics (TAM) invites submission of original scholarly work in all fields of theoretical and applied mechanics. TAM features selected high quality research articles that represent the broad spectrum of interest in mechanics.
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