巴什基里亚东北部Ayazovo油田中-上泥盆统生物地层与岩相

E. N. Gorozhanina, V. Pazukhin, V. M. Gorozhanin, Z. A. Voykina
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摘要

研究课题。位于巴什基里亚东北部的Ayazovo油田中-上泥盆统含油层。材料和方法。根据鲁斯塔莫夫斯卡亚地区钻孔岩心,利用生物地层、岩面分析、孢子和牙形刺微古生物学等方法,对该剖面进行了详细描述和细分。识别了Pashian、Timan、Sargaevo、Domanic和Mendym层的沉积,描述了它们的岩面特征,确定了沉积条件。研究的泥盆纪沉积演替表明,由于海平面上升引起的陆源和碳酸盐陆架沉积环境的周期性变化,以及与弗拉斯纪末Kama-Kinel体系隆升和海槽形成相关的构造事件的复杂化。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Biostratigraphy and lithofacies of the Middle-Upper Devonian in the Ayazovo oil field (North-Eastern of Bashkiria)
Research subject. Oil-bearing deposits of the Middle-Upper Devonian in the Ayazovo oil field located in the north-east of Bashkiria.Materials and methods. A detailed description and subdivision of the section were carried out based on the borehole cores of the Rustamovskaya area using biostratigraphic and lithofacial analysis, micropalaeontology of spores and conodonts.Results. The sediments of the Pashian, Timan, Sargaevo, Domanic and Mendym horizons are identified, their lithofacial features are described, and sedimentation conditions are determined.Conclusions. The studied succession of the Devonian sediments demonstrates cyclical changes in terrigenous and carbonate shelf sedimentation environments caused by eustatic sea level change and complicated by the tectonic events associated with the formation of uplifts and troughs of the Kama-Kinel system at the end of the Frasnian.
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