用智能改变农业:智能振动监测和警报系统

IF 0.9 4区 工程技术 Q3 ENGINEERING, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Amandeep Singh , Naser Nawayseh , Yash Kumar Dhabi , Siby Samuel , Harwinder Singh
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在向数字化农业发展的过程中,由于拖拉机驾驶的关键作用,有必要将重点放在提高操作员的性能和福祉上。虽然大多数研究都围绕振动分析展开,但控制振动水平升高的实际解决方案仍然很少见。这项研究旨在引入一种支持 ThingSpeak 的智能物联网(IoT)解决方案,该解决方案可提供实时监控,并在振动超过安全阈值时为拖拉机操作员生成及时的警告警报。第一阶段包括实时测量 WBV(全身振动)和 SEAT(座椅有效振幅传递率)。随后,第二阶段包括在 WBV 和 SEAT 超过建议限值时对系统进行分析和验证。实验设计包括 135 次试验,通过系统地改变拖拉机行驶参数,包括平均速度(米/秒)、平均深度(米)和拉力(千牛顿)水平。每天的振动暴露反应从 0.43 m/s² 到 0.87 m/s²不等,平均暴露量为 0.64 m/s2,超过了 0.5 m/s²的暴露行动值(EAV)阈值。SEAT 值介于 91.37 和 133.08 之间,平均值为 108.35,表明座椅隔离能力不足,即 100。统计表明,在 5%的显著性水平上,研究确定了平均速度和平均深度对 WBV 和 SEAT 反应的显著影响。这凸显了改变速度和深度参数以降低振动暴露水平的潜在功效。此外,通过电子邮件、短信和物联网系统上闪烁的红色 LED 灯自动发送警告提示,对系统的有效性进行了测试。这一关键功能为拖拉机操作员调整驾乘设置提供了相当大的帮助,确保驾乘保持在安全的振动限制范围内。此外,在拖拉机制造中采用这种先进的警告系统,标志着在可持续地提高操作员福利方面迈出了开创性的一步。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Transforming farming with intelligence: Smart vibration monitoring and alert system

During the evolution towards digital agriculture, the pivotal role of tractor riding necessitates a focus on improving operator performance and well-being. While most research has centered around vibration analysis, tangible solutions to control elevated vibration levels remain rare. The study aims to introduce an intelligent ThingSpeak-Enabled IoT (Internet of Things) solution that provides real-time monitoring and generates prompt warning alerts for tractor operators when vibrations exceed safe thresholds. The initial phase involved the real-time measurement of WBV (whole-body vibration) and SEAT (seat effective amplitude transmissibility). Following this, the secondary phase encompassed the analysis and validation of the system in cases where WBV and SEAT exceeded the recommended limits. The experimental design comprised 135 trials by systematically varying tractor ride parameters, including average speed (m/s), average depth (m), and pulling force (kN) levels. Daily vibration exposure response ranged from 0.43 m/s² to 0.87 m/s² with a mean exposure of 0.64 m/s2, surpassing the EAV (exposure action value) threshold of 0.5 m/s². The SEAT values ranged between 91.37 and 133.08 with a mean of 108.35, that indicates insufficient seat isolation capacity, i.e., < 100. Statistically, the study ascertained a significant influence of average speed and average depth WBV and SEAT responses at a 5% significance level. It underscores the potential efficacy of altering speed and depth parameters to attenuate vibration exposure levels. Further, the effectiveness of the system was tested through the automatic transmission of warning alerts via emails, text messages, and flashing red LED light on the IoT system. This critical feature provides considerable utility for tractor operators to adjust ride settings, ensuring that the ride remains within safe vibration limits. Furthermore, adopting such an advanced warning system in tractor manufacturing signifies a pioneering step towards sustainably enhancing operator well-being.

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来源期刊
Journal of Engineering Research
Journal of Engineering Research ENGINEERING, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
1.60
自引率
10.00%
发文量
181
审稿时长
20 weeks
期刊介绍: Journal of Engineering Research (JER) is a international, peer reviewed journal which publishes full length original research papers, reviews, case studies related to all areas of Engineering such as: Civil, Mechanical, Industrial, Electrical, Computer, Chemical, Petroleum, Aerospace, Architectural, Biomedical, Coastal, Environmental, Marine & Ocean, Metallurgical & Materials, software, Surveying, Systems and Manufacturing Engineering. In particular, JER focuses on innovative approaches and methods that contribute to solving the environmental and manufacturing problems, which exist primarily in the Arabian Gulf region and the Middle East countries. Kuwait University used to publish the Journal "Kuwait Journal of Science and Engineering" (ISSN: 1024-8684), which included Science and Engineering articles since 1974. In 2011 the decision was taken to split KJSE into two independent Journals - "Journal of Engineering Research "(JER) and "Kuwait Journal of Science" (KJS).
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