针对7 - 11岁ADHD儿童共同设计的心理教育活动原型书的适用性和可接受性

L. Powell, Gemma Wheeler, Christine B. Redford, Jack Parker
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引用次数: 1

摘要

患有注意缺陷多动障碍(ADHD)的年轻人可以从心理教育干预中受益。这些干预措施的共同设计增加了参与和影响。然而,对于患有多动症的年轻人,很少有适合他们年龄的共同设计的心理教育资源。因此,我们共同设计了一本活动手册原型(“注意力缺陷多动障碍英雄活动手册”),教7 - 11岁的注意力缺陷多动障碍儿童了解他们的状况,以及如何更有效地管理它。本文描述了该原型的初步评估。9名家长和11名孩子参加了9个在线研讨会和1个电话。探索了活动本原型的适用性和可接受性,并确定了改进的领域。为了回答的有效性和参与的目的,做了简要的笔记。主题分析确定了六大主题:(1)视觉信息;(2)话题兴趣和参与度;(3)相关性内容的重要性;(4)活动书互动与适龄内容的重要性;(5)多动症的积极方面(6)活动手册作为交流的辅助工具。并提出了改进建议。结果表明,该活动手册是合适的、可接受的,可以作为青少年和家庭之间的交流工具。未来的研究可能会考虑为患有多动症的青少年和患有自闭症谱系障碍的年轻人开发不同版本的活动手册。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The suitability and acceptability of a co-designed prototype psychoeducational activity book for seven- to eleven-year-olds with ADHD
Abstract Young people with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) can benefit from psychoeducation interventions. Co-design of these interventions increases engagement and impact. However, there are very few age-appropriate co-designed psychoeducational resources for young people with ADHD. Therefore an activity book prototype (‘ADHD Hero Activity Book’) was co-designed to teach 7–11-year-olds with ADHD about their condition and how to manage it more effectively. This paper describes the initial evaluation of this prototype. Nine parents and eleven children took part across nine online workshops and one phone call. The suitability and acceptability of the activity book prototype was explored, and areas of improvement identified. Sketch notes were taken for respondent validity and engagement purposes. Thematic analysis identified six themes: (1) Visual information; (2) Topic interest and engagement; (3) Importance of relatable content; (4) Importance of activity book interaction and age-appropriate content; (5) Positive aspects of ADHD and (6) The activity book as a communication aid. Improvement suggestions were also provided. Results indicate the activity book is suitable, acceptable and can act as a communication aid between young people and families. Future research may consider the development of versions of the activity book for adolescents with ADHD and young people with Autism Spectrum Disorder.
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