Zeynep Kaptan, Akif Sinan Bilgen, Onur Erçelik, Rahmi Kılıç, Kübra Başarir
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摘要

神经鞘瘤是一种少见的良性、包膜良好的肿瘤,起源于髓鞘周围神经的雪旺细胞25%的神经鞘瘤发生在颅头区虽然迷走神经是神经鞘瘤最常见的颅神经病变,但面神经神经鞘瘤也很少被发现。它主要发生在神经的颞内部分。腮腺内FNS的发生率仅占面神经神经鞘瘤的10%最常见的主诉是慢性无症状的单侧腮腺肿块。尽管肿瘤与面神经有关;只有20%的患者出现了这种功能障碍。4,5多形性腺瘤是腮腺最常见的良性肿瘤,其临床特征相似,术前可导致腮腺内FNS的晚期诊断。对于诊断超声,细针穿刺活检(FNAC),计算机断层扫描(CT)和磁共振成像(MRI)可以帮助,但腮腺内FNS通常在手术中被识别出来。在我们的研究中,我们提出了我们的临床方法相关的诊断和管理的情况下,腮腺内FNS。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Intraparotideal Facial Nerve Schwannoma
91 Schwannomas are rarely seen, benign, well-capsulated tumors which are originated from schwann cells of myelinated peripheral nerves.1 At craniocephalic area twenty five percent of all schwannomas are found.2 Although vagus nerve is the most common affected cranial nerve from schwannoma, facial nerve schwannoma (FNS) can be also rarely detected. It mostly arises at the intratemporal part of the nerve. Incidence of intraparotid FNS is just 10% of all facial nerve schwannomas.3 The most common complaint is chronic asymptomatic single-sided parotid mass. Even though the tumor is related to facial nerve; its dysfunction is seen in only 20% of all patients.4,5 Pleomorfic adenoma, which is the most common benign tumor in parotid gland, has similar clinical features and can cause late diagnose of intraparotid FNS preoperatively. For diagnosis ultrasound, fine needle aspiration biopsy (FNAC), computerized tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) can be helpful however intraparotid FNS are usually recognized during surgery. In our study, we present our clinical approach related to the diagnosis and management of a case with intraparotid FNS.
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