基于财务比率的国有银行存贷比评估

Angga Rizka Lidiawan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在探讨资本充足率(CAR)、不良贷款(NPL)、净息差(NIM)对存贷比(LDR)的影响。国有企业银行的研究对象和研究数据变量均来源于已发布的财务报告,并通过其各自的网址进行访问。数据分析技术采用最小二乘方程多元线性回归,假设检验采用t统计量检验偏回归系数,f统计量检验效应显著性,显著性水平为5%。此外,还进行了经典假设检验,包括正态性检验、多重共线性检验、异方差检验和自相关检验。结果表明,NIM变量对LDR有显著影响。NPL变量对LDR有显著的负向影响。CAR变量对LDR有正但不显著的影响。这三个变量在本研究中对LDR的预测能力为51.1%,其余48.9%受到其他未纳入研究模型的因素的影响。关键词:存贷比(LDR)、资本充足率(CAR)、不良贷款(NPL)、净息差(NIM)
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
ASSESSMENT OF LOAN TO DEPOSIT RATIO SOE BANK (PERSERO) BASED ON FINANCIAL RATIO
This study was conducted to examine the effect of Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Non Performing Loan (NPL), Net Interest Margin (NIM) on Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR). The research object of the State-Owned Enterprise Bank and the research data variables are sourced from financial reports that have been published and accessed through their respective web addresses. The data analysis technique used multiple linear regression with least squares equation and hypothesis testing using t-statistics to test the partial regression coefficients and F-statistics to test the significance of the effect together with a significance level of 5%. In addition, the classical assumption test was also carried out which included normality test, multicollinearity test, heteroscedasticity test and autocorrelation test. The results showed that the NIM variable showed a significant effect on LDR. The NPL variable has a significant negative effect on LDR. The CAR variable has a positive but not significant effect on LDR. The predictive ability of these three variables on the LDR in this study was 51.1%, while the remaining 48.9% was influenced by other factors that were not included in the research model.   Keywords : Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR), Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Non Perfoming Loan (NPL), Net Interest Margin (NIM)
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