一个改良的中等大国的轨迹:试图理解土耳其百年外交政策

IF 1.2 3区社会学 Q1 AREA STUDIES

Turkish Studies Pub Date : 2022-11-02 DOI:10.1080/14683849.2022.2141624

M. Altunışık

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引用次数: 4

摘要

本文通过引入修正后的中等大国概念，探讨了土耳其长期以来外交政策的总体特征。它认为，它的历史遗产，其区域归属的模糊性，以及其真实和构建的关键地理位置，改变了土耳其的“中等强国”地位，并导致了它的中间地位。因此，土耳其共和国在其100年的历史中制定了旨在补救和维持这种中间状态的不同战略。有人认为，这一特点是土耳其对全球政治的贡献。然而，在正义与发展党执政期间，特别是自2010年代以来，土耳其的中间立场受到了破坏，最终削弱了土耳其的地位和作用。

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The trajectory of a modified middle power: an attempt to make sense of Turkey’s foreign policy in its centennial

ABSTRACT This article explores the general characteristics of Turkey’s foreign policy in long durée by introducing the concept of a modified middle power. It argues that its historical legacy, the ambiguity of its regional belonging, and its real and constructed pivotal geography have modified Turkey’s ‘middlepowerness’ and led to its in-betweenness. As such, the Turkish Republic, in its 100 years of history, has developed different strategies that aim to both remedy and sustain this in-betweenness. It is argued that this characteristic has been Turkey’s contribution to global politics. Yet, during the AKP rule, especially since the 2010s, Turkey’s in-betweenness has been undermined, ultimately weakening Turkey’s position and role.

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来源期刊

Turkish Studies AREA STUDIES-

CiteScore

2.80

自引率

7.70%

发文量

期刊介绍： Turkey is a country whose importance is rapidly growing in international affairs. A rapidly developing democratic state with a strong economy, complex society, active party system, and powerful armed forces, Turkey is playing an increasingly critical role in Europe, the Middle East, and the Caucasus. Given Turkey"s significance and the great interest in studying its history, politics, and foreign policy, Turkish Studies presents a forum for scholarly discussion on these topics and more.