吞下黑色药丸:数字社会中非自愿独身者(Incels)的反女权主义

IF 1.8 Q2 CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY
A. Lindsay
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引用次数: 9

摘要

非自愿独身者(incels)是网络“管理圈”的一部分,近年来在当代媒体中被广泛讨论,因为他们参与了几起线下大屠杀。这篇文章提出了经验数据,具体映射了incel世界观的各个方面:“黑色药丸”。对在线讨论论坛的分析表明,incels认为社会是通过异性恋-父权种族等级制度来安排的,并通过根植于生物决定论和女性和女权主义受害的信仰来为自己的无性行为辩护。有人认为,黑色药丸是一种纪律装置,有助于建立一个数字反公众,从而产生一种集体暴力身份。此外,这篇文章认为,黑色药丸产生了一种“随机恐怖主义”的形式,在这种形式中,用户将其信仰范围解释为通过线下世界的恐怖主义暴力来实施基于性别的在线仇恨言论的伤害。作为出发点,本文认为incel反公众超越了线上和线下的错误区分;这两个“世界”都助长了(重新)产生了强烈的反女权主义和厌女症。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Swallowing the Black Pill: Involuntary Celibates’ (Incels) Anti Feminism within Digital Society
Involuntary celibates (incels) are part of the online ‘manosphere’ and have been widely discussed in contemporary media in recent years due to their involvement in several offline mass murders. This article presents empirical data that specifically map aspects of the incel worldview: the ‘black pill’. Analysis of online discussion forums demonstrates how incels believe society is ordered through a hetero-patriarchal racial hierarchy and justify their sexlessness through beliefs rooted in biological determinism and victimisation by women and feminism. It is argued that the black pill is a disciplinary device that aids in building a digital counter-public that engenders a collective incel identity. Further, the article argues that the black pill produces a form of ‘stochastic terrorism’ in which users interpret its spectrum of beliefs to enact harms from online gender-based hate speech through terrorist violence in the offline world. As a point of departure, the article argues that incel counter-publics transcend the false distinctions between online and offline; both ‘worlds’ contribute to the (re)production of incel anti-feminism and misogyny.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.70
自引率
7.70%
发文量
50
审稿时长
9 weeks
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