沉船水下炮弹的一种简单缓蚀技术

IF 1.4 4区 管理学 Q2 ENGINEERING, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
R. Riyanto, M. Jazuli, I. Sahroni, M. M. Musawwa, Nahar Cahyandaru, E. Wahyuni
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引用次数: 0

摘要

。这项研究的目的是在将水下炮弹储存在博物馆之前对其进行保护。如果没有正确的方法去除铁质工件的保护壳,会造成工件的快速腐蚀。为了防止损坏,工件必须保存在正确的解决方案中。在本研究项目中,保育工作分四个阶段进行。第一阶段是风化鉴定,第二阶段是利用显微镜、XRD (x射线衍射)、XRF (x射线荧光)和SEM(扫描电子显微镜)对腐蚀表面进行分析和表征。第三阶段是钝化/失活过程,使用氢氧化钠、肥皂水和kaffir石灰水来实现。第四阶段是使用微晶蜡尽快稳定/涂层铁炮弹水下遗产材料,以防止进一步腐蚀。这个阶段应该解决与对象相关的保护问题,使对象能够持续很长时间。利用x射线衍射(XRD)对得到的赤霉素矿物进行了干湿活化腐蚀表征。赤霉素矿物具有活性腐蚀,含高浓度Cl原子,干腐蚀率为66.60%,湿腐蚀率为64.96%。经NaOH、肥皂水和kaffir石灰水多次保存后,观察到无活性腐蚀。根据XRF分析结果,炮弹不含Cl,铁含量为98.99%。本研究采用的保护方法对于保护包括水下铁炮弹在内的文化遗产材料是非常优秀的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Simple Technique for the Corrosion Inhibition of Underwater Cannonball from a Shipwreck
. This study aims to conserve the underwater cannonball before storing it in a museum. Removing the protective crust of iron artifacts without the correct and proper method can cause rapid corrosion. To prevent damage, artifacts must be conserved in the right solution. Conservation was conducted in four stages during this research project. The first stage is the identification of weathering, and the second stage is the analysis and characterization of the corroded surface using a microscope, XRD (X-ray diffraction), XRF (X-ray fluorescence), and SEM (scanning electron microscopy). The third stage is the passivation/deactivation process, achieved using sodium hydroxide, soapy water and kaffir lime water. The fourth stage is stabilizing/coating the iron cannonball underwater heritage materials as soon as possible using microcrystalline wax to prevent further corrosion. This stage should solve the conservation problems associated with the object so that the object can last for a long time. Dry and wet-activated corrosion was characterized by applying XRD to the obtained mineral akageneite. The akageneite minerals were actively corroded and contained high concentrations of Cl atoms revealing dry and wet activated corrosion of 66.60% and 64.96%, respectively. After being conserved with several steps and NaOH, soapy water and kaffir lime water, inactive corrosion was observed. Based on the results of the analysis performed with XRF, the cannonball does not contain Cl, and the Fe content is 98.99%. The conservation method used in this research is excellent and appropriate for conserving cultural heritage materials, including underwater iron cannonballs.
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来源期刊
International Journal of Technology Management
International Journal of Technology Management 管理科学-工程:综合
CiteScore
2.70
自引率
3.60%
发文量
45
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: The IJTM aims to provide a refereed and authoritative source of information in the field of managing with technology, and the management of engineering, science and technology. It seeks to establish channels of communication between government departments, technology executives in industry, commerce and related business, and academic experts in the field.
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