用水质指数评价el tarf地区bounamoussa河水质(阿尔及利亚)

L. Zaoui
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引用次数: 2

摘要

水质是匹配需水量和供水量的重要标准。丰富的淡水资源是满足生物需求的重要条件,是综合环境管理和可持续发展的重要方面。水质指标评价企业的独特价值,减少了大量的参数,简化了数据表征。本研究的目的是根据计算的水质指数标准,评估位于阿尔及利亚最东北部的El-Tarf市的Bounamoussa河地表水的饮用适宜性。WQI是检验水质的一个重要参数,利用水质指数计算中给出的关系式进行计算,其中考虑了12个选定参数(pH、EC、TH、Ca、Mg、Na、K、Cl、NH4、SO4、NO2、NO3),并在两个采样期(冬季和夏季)在沿江9个站点进行了测量。结果表明:本研究区冬季地表水WQI值在32,80 ~ 65,77之间波动,平均为46,76;夏季WQI值在35,86 ~ 97,46之间波动,平均为47,25,总体上两个季节研究区均处于优至良的范畴。几乎所有取样地点的水都可以谨慎地用于饮用。建议继续对该生态系统的水进行监测,以促进各级对该地区自然资源的监督和保护。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Assessment of water quality bounamoussa river in el tarf region using water quality index (Algeria)
Water quality is an important standard in matching water require and contribute. Abundant degree of freshwater is prominent for biological requirements and is a vital surface of incorporated environmental managing and sustainable development. The quality of water indices evaluation enterprise particular value which reduce the immense quantity of parameters and simply characterize data. The aim objective of the present study is to assess the suitability of surface water of Bounamoussa River situated in El-Tarf city located in the Algerian's extreme northeast, for drinking purpose based on calculated water quality index standards. Per methodology, WQI is a significant parameter to check the quality of water, and its calculation was carried out by using relations given in the water quality index computation which twelve selected parameters (pH, EC,TH, Ca, Mg, Na, K, Cl, NH4, SO4, NO2, NO3) have been considered, which were measured at nine stations along the river during two sampling campaigns (winter and summer seasons). The results showed that the computed WQI values of Bounamoussa River surface water extend from 32,80 to 65,77 with an average 46,76 in winter and fluctuate from 35,86 to 97,46 with an average of 47,25 in summer, in general, the study region in both seasons is under excellent to good category. Water from almost all the sampled sites can be careful as suitable for drinking purposes. It’s recommended to continue monitoring the water of this ecosystem to facilitate the establishment at all levels to supervise and defend the natural resources of the region.
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