米杰尼作品中对西方神话的感知

Valbona Gaçe Avdullaj
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摘要

在欧洲文学的现代主义之前,由知识革命决定的历史发展对先前欧洲传统的形而上学思想提出了质疑。现代主义已经成为在传统的废墟上进行创作的革新的文学运动。西方作为一种新的现代精神随着思想解放的发展而成为小国的神话。因此,阿尔巴尼亚文学受到民族精神传统的支配,即众所周知的阿尔巴尼亚文艺复兴,它感受到了这些变化的压力,并通过在西方受过教育的阿尔巴尼亚作家的创作来反映出来。尽管与其他西方文学相比,这些文学继承了延迟的特征,但这些作家受到文学正在经历的变化的吸引,敢于在不同的欧洲文学潮流中写作。米格尼作品中的西方神话从一开始就被学者阿尔希·皮帕观察到……“作为一种划时代的使命……”米杰尼已经感受到了新的欧洲精神,它不仅是对新的突然发展的一种磁性吸引,而且是一种摧毁根深蒂固的思想体系的运动,这种思想体系在几个世纪以来一直回归到人们的神话中。他的确是作为文化传统的破坏者而来的,但与其说是他自己选择追随追随者的脚步,不如说是他意识到自己受到了强大的诱惑的直接结果;反抗世界本身的古老神话,因为它动摇了整个欧洲文明赖以建立的信仰基础。在米杰尼看来,西方神话是一种脱离“统治”和基督教影响的意志的表达。关键词:现代主义,传统,延迟,神话,西方神话,基督教。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Perception of the Myth of Occident in Migjeni’s Work
The modernism in European Literature was preceded by historical developments determined by intellectual revolution that put in question the metaphysical thought of the previous European tradition. Modernism has become a literary movement that reflects the innovation of the creation on the ruins of the previous tradition. L‟ Occident as a new modern spirit with the intellectual development of emancipation has become as a myth for the small nations. The Albanian Literature, dominated theretofore by a tradition of the national spirit, well known as the Albanian Renaissance, feels the pressure of these changes, reflecting it through creations of Albanian authors that have been educated in the West. Although this literature has inherited the feature of delay compare to other westerns literatures, these authors, attracted from the changes the literature was going through, dare to write in different literary European trends. The myth of Occident in the work of Migjeni has been observed since in the beginning from the scholar Arshi Pipa … “as an epochal vocation...” Migjeni has sensed the new European spirit, not only as a magnetic attraction to new sudden developments, but as a movement to destroy entrenched systems of thought that were returned to the myth of peoples for centuries. He did come as a wrecker of its cultural tradition, but not as much as a result of his own choice of being in the footsteps of his followers65 rather than as the direct result of his consciousness of being subjected to a powerful temptation; to rise against the ancient myth as the world itself is, which shocks the foundation of faith upon which was built the whole European civilization. The myth of Occident to Migjeni is represented to readers as an expression of the will of detachment from the "rule" and the influence of the Christian religion. Keywords: modernism, tradition, delay, myth, myth of Occident, Christian religion.
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