男大学生看屏幕时间与腰痛的关系

Q3 Health Professions
Sport Mont Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI:10.26773/smj.230707
Verdy D. Thamrin, J. R. Tanjung, I. Haryono, N. Prastowo
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引用次数: 0

摘要

腰痛(LBP)是最常见的肌肉骨骼疾病。腰痛影响所有年龄组,包括大学生。在数字和通信时代,电脑和小工具很普通。过度使用电脑/电子设备会导致肌肉骨骼工作不平衡,从而导致腰痛。一些风险因素也与腰痛有关,如柔韧性、肌肉力量、身体质量指数(BMI)和站立姿势。因此,本研究旨在探讨男性大学生腰痛、屏幕时间和危险因素之间的关系。这项研究是横断面的,涉及132名学生。测量身高和体重,获得BMI。使用北欧肌肉骨骼问卷(NMQ)评估LBP,使用电脑的持续时间使用问卷。背部肌肉柔韧性采用改良的坐姿和伸展测试来测量;背部肌肉力量用后腿测力仪测量。使用纽约姿势评分表(NYPRC)评估姿势。所有变量被分为两组。50名参与者(37.9%)患有LBP。46名受访者(34.8%)过度使用电脑/电子产品。屏幕时间与LBP相关(p=0.04, OR 2.19, 95%CI 1.05-4.56)。没有发现柔韧性、背部肌肉力量、身体质量指数和姿势之间的关系。在男大学生中,屏幕时间与LBP有关。屏幕时间过长则患腰痛的风险高出2.19倍。本研究的结论是:屏幕时间过长与男大学生腰痛有关。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Association between Screen Time and Low Back Pain among Male College Students
Low back pain (LBP) is the most common musculoskeletal complaint. LBP affects all age groups, including college students. In the digital and communication era, computers and gadgets are ordinary. Excessive computer/gadget use can produce musculoskeletal work imbalance leading to LBP. Several risk factors are also linked to LBP, such as flexibility, strength muscle, body mass index (BMI), and standing posture. Thus, our study aims to investigate the association between LBP, screen time, and risk factors in male college students. This study was cross-sectional, involving 132 students. Height and weight were measured, and BMI was obtained. LBP was assessed using the Nordic Musculoskeletal Questionnaire (NMQ), and the duration of computer use was obtained using a questionnaire. Back muscle flexibility was measured using a modified sit and reach test; back muscle strength was measured using Back-Leg Dynamometer. Posture was assessed using the New York Posture Rating Chart (NYPRC). All variables were categorized into two groups. Fifty participants (37.9%) had LBP. Forty-six participants (34.8%) use computer/gadget excessively. The screen time was associated with LBP (p=0.04, OR 2.19, 95%CI 1.05-4.56). No relationship was found between flexibility, back muscle strength, BMI, and posture. Screen time is associated with LBP in male colleges. Excessive screen time had a 2.19 times greater risk of having LBP. This study conclude that excessive screen time is associated with LBP in male college students.
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来源期刊
Sport Mont
Sport Mont Health Professions-Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation
CiteScore
1.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
58
审稿时长
24 weeks
期刊介绍: SM covers all aspects of sports science and medicine; all clinical aspects of exercise, health, and sport; exercise physiology and biophysical investigation of sports performance; sport biomechanics; sports nutrition; rehabilitation, physiotherapy; sports psychology; sport pedagogy, sport history, sport philosophy, sport sociology, sport management; and all aspects of scientific support of the sports coaches from the natural, social and humanistic side.
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