菱形皮瓣:许多解剖区域的选择

Érico Pampado Di Santis
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引用次数: 0

摘要

菱形转位皮瓣可应用于体表的任何部位,在重建手术中得到广泛应用。当它被用于外科手术以纠正面部缺陷时,Limberg皮瓣产生了良好的功能和美学效果,特别是当疤痕位于面部美学单元之间时。本文将介绍菱形皮瓣技术,并讨论Limberg皮瓣在大部分身体节段的皮肤重建中的通用性、安全性、适用性及并发症。结果与讨论:Limberg皮瓣是一种菱形转位皮瓣。皮瓣的制作要考虑到原始缺损的大小和位置以及周围组织的弹性。从切除后的缺损开始,绘制一个60度和120度内角的菱形,通过将皮瓣转置到缺损处完成闭合。该皮瓣操作效果良好,可预见性好,安全性高,并发症发生率低。关键词:皮瓣,Limberg,重建,菱形,外科。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Rhomboid Flap: An Option to Many Anatomical Regions
Introduction: The rhomboid transposition flap can be used at any region on the body surface, and is widely used on reconstructive surgery. When it is used for surgical procedures in order to correcting facial defects, the Limberg’s flap produces good functional and aesthetic results, particularly when scars are positioned between the aesthetic units of the face. This article will describe the rhomboid flap technique and discuss the versatility, safeness, applicability and complications of Limberg’s flap for cutaneous reconstruction, which can be in a huge part of body segments Results and Discussion: The Limberg’s flap is a rhomboid transposition flap. The flaps are made by taking into account size and location of the original defect and elasticity of the surrounding tissue. From the resection defect resulting, a lozenge is drawn with internal angles of 60 degrees and 120 degrees and the closure is completed by transposing the flap towards the defect. This flap provides very good results to be executed with predictability, high safeness degree and low rate of complications. Keywords: Flap, Limberg, Reconstruction, Rhomboid, Surgery.
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