采用基于立体图像的Harris角点检测器和Lucas-Kanade跟踪器对三维目标进行检测

W. Prawira, E. Nasrullah, S. R. Sulistiyanti, F. A. Setyawan
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引用次数: 5

摘要

本研究提出使用Harris角检测器和Lucas-Kanade跟踪器方法对基于立体图像的三维物体进行检测。测试图像由相机捕获的结果得到,以管状、球状、立方体形式的物体,以及二维图像。这项研究是计算机视觉能力发展的早期一步,它能够模仿人类眼睛器官在检测物体时的表现。该方法的检测步骤首先使用Harris角点检测器确定两台相机拍摄结果图像上的特征点。在获得两幅图像的特征点后,使用Lucas-Kanade跟踪方法对特征点进行跟踪。在这项研究中,相机之间的距离使用了10、20和50厘米。利用图像合并后得到的查全率和查准率参数值来衡量该方法检测结果的有效性。对于距离摄像机10cm和20cm的球和管物体,该方法的召回率高于90%,精度高于50%。在box对象中,当摄像机之间的距离为50cm时召回值为60%,当摄像机之间的距离为10cm和20cm时召回值低于25%。盒状物体的检测精度值很低,小于25%。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The detection of 3D object using a method of a Harris Corner Detector and Lucas-Kanade Tracker based on stereo image
This research proposes the use of Harris Corner Detector and Lucas-Kanade Tracker methods for the detection of 3D objects based on stereo image. The test image obtained from the results of capturing of the camera to the object of the form of tubes, balls, cubes, and 2D images. This research is the early step in the development of the ability of a computer vision to be able to mimic the performance of eye organs in humans in detecting an object. The detection step of the proposed method begins by determining the feature point on the image of the taking results of two cameras using the Harris Corner Detector. After the feature point of the two images obtained, then performed tracking feature point using the Lucas-Kanade Tracker method. In this research, the distance between the cameras used 10, 20, and 50 cm. The Effectiveness of the detection result of the proposed method is measured using the recall and precision parameter values obtained in the merged of the image. The proposed method gives a Recall value above 90% and a precision value above 50% for a distance of the cameras 10cm and 20cm for ball and tube objects. In the box object, the Recall value is 60% for a distance between the cameras 50cm and below 25% for a distance of the cameras 10cm and 20cm. The precision value for detection of the box object is very low, i.e. less than 25%.
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