制度解释自然资源诅咒吗?

IF 1 Q3 ECONOMICS

Global Economy Journal Pub Date : 2018-08-15 DOI:10.1515/gej-2018-0057

Joseph Pelzman, Yessengali Oskenbayev, Murat Issabayev

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引用次数: 2

摘要

摘要本文通过对哈萨克斯坦跨区域样本的分析，对自然资源诅咒进行了研究。我们的重点是了解国家内部的制度质量是否解释了资源诅咒。利用2000年至2010年哈萨克斯坦14个地区的数据，采用各种面板数据方法，我们发现制度质量不是资源诅咒的决定因素，因为国家内部的制度变化非常缓慢。这一说法肯定与以前的资源诅咒文献相矛盾，这些文献利用跨国样本计数，即各国的制度各不相同。相反，我们认为，国内的资源诅咒是大宗商品价格波动的结果。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Does Institution Explain Natural Resource Curse?

Abstract In this paper we study the natural resource curse by analyzing the cross-regional sample from Kazakhstan. Our focus is to understand if the institutional quality within the country explains the resource curse. Using the data for 14 regions in Kazakhstan between 2000 and 2010 and employing various panel data approaches, we find that the institutional quality is not a determinant of the resource curse as institution changes very slowly within the country over time. This statement surely contradicts with previous resource curse literatures that utilized cross-country sample counting the fact that institutions vary across countries. Instead here, we argue that the resource curse within the country arises as a result of commodity price volatility.

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来源期刊

Global Economy Journal ECONOMICS-

CiteScore

1.60

自引率

14.30%

发文量

期刊介绍： The GEJ seeks to publish original and innovative research, as well as novel analysis, relating to the global economy. While its main emphasis is economic, the GEJ is a multi-disciplinary journal. The GEJ''s contents mirror the diverse interests and approaches of scholars involved with the international dimensions of business, economics, finance, history, law, marketing, management, political science, and related areas. The GEJ also welcomes scholarly contributions from officials with government agencies, international agencies, and non-governmental organizations. One over-arching theme that unites IT&FA members and gives focus to this journal is the complex globalization process, involving flows of goods and services, money, people, and information.