通过建井和综合配套工程技术成功评价未开发油藏最大油藏接触井

Sultan Dahi Al-Hassani, I. Altameemi, S. Ahmed, O. Khan, Mariam Khaleel Al Hammadi, H. Zakaria, T. Saqib, W. Fernandes, S. Potshangbam, K. Saravanakumar, S. Hassan
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摘要

未开发储层在储层结构控制和固有性质方面存在许多不确定性,因此综合适合目的的工程技术对成功钻井、评价和完井至关重要。尽管最大油藏接触面(MRC)井有望提高产能、可持续性和累积采收率,但如果没有适当的规划、执行和评估,高成本、井寿命缩短和可持续性问题的风险可能会成为现实。本文重点介绍了油藏工程、石油工程、钻井和地球科学功能之间的综合多学科方法,以实现在两个3英尺的子层中实现8,500英尺的MRC,同时绘制地图并避免任何潜在的水层风险。为了提高对未开发油藏的认识,并优化下完井设计,计划对储层特征、裂缝和断层识别进行数据采集。通过适当的随钻测井测量,为主动地质导向和地层评价提供三维实时多井油藏建模和更新能力。基于邻井数据的正响应模型以及钻井工程和数据采集要求,使用了一套LWD套件,包括RSS、伽马射线图像、高分辨率电阻率图像(裂缝和断层识别)、核磁共振(总孔隙度和部分孔隙度,以及T2分布)以及深度方位电阻率测量,用于早期探测和避免导电/含水区域。创造了8,500英尺MRC井眼最长排水管的现场记录。实时随钻测量能够成功完成下完井作业,并消除风险区域,实现长期可持续生产。实时识别裂缝区域有助于在钻井过程中优化完井计划。根据这口井的结果,可以确定复制相同的做法可以对整个油田的开发潜力产生积极的影响。计划在该油田未开发油藏的未来开发中采用同样的技术。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Successful Appraisal of Maximum Reservoir Contact Well in an Undeveloped Reservoir Through Well Construction and Integrated Fit for Purpose Engineering & Technology
Undeveloped reservoirs poses many uncertainties in terms of reservoir structural control and inherent properties and as a result integrated fit for purpose engineering and technology plays a vital role to drill, appraise and complete a well successfully. While Maximum Reservoir Contact (MRC) wells show promise in increased deliverability, sustainability and cumulative recovery, the risk of high cost, reduced well life and sustainability issues can become real if the well is not planned, executed and appraised properly. This paper focuses on the integrated multi-disciplinary approach between Reservoir Engineering, Petroleum Engineering, Drilling and Geoscience functions to achieve MRC of 8,500 ft. in two sublayers of 3 ft. each while mapping and avoiding any potential risk for water zones. Data acquisition pertaining to reservoir characterization, fracture and fault identification was planned to enhance this undeveloped reservoir understanding and to optimize lower completion design. 3D real-time multiwell reservoir modelling and updating capabilities with appropriate LWD measurements for Proactive Geosteering and Formation Evaluation was planned. Based on forward response model from offset well data along with drilling engineering and data acquisition requirements, an LWD suite consisting of RSS, Gamma Ray Image, High Resolution Resistivity Image (Fracture and Fault identification), NMR (both Total and Partial Porosities, and T2 Distribution) along with a Deep Azimuthal Resistivity measurement for early detection and avoidance of conductive/water zones was utilized. Achieved a field record of the longest drain drilled with 8,500 ft. of MRC. The fit for purpose real time LWD measurements enabled successful placement of the lower completion and blanking the risk zones for pro-longed sustainable production. Identification of fracture zones in real time helped in optimizing the completion plan while drilling. Based on this well's results, it is established that replicating the same practice could positively affect the overall Field Development potential. The same technique is planned for the future development of undeveloped reservoirs in this field.
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