后传统条件下家庭性别契约的动态特征

N. Basina
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引用次数: 0

摘要

对过去几十年来改变家庭制度性别契约的过程进行了审议。传统的性别契约已经失去了它的普遍性和严谨性。家庭的经济基础是由双方共同提供的,也就是说,家庭是由已婚夫妇共同分担的。然而,传统的性别角色专业化的力量导致妇女不成比例地过度参与无偿的家务服务工作,这是影子性别契约的重要组成部分。本文分析了家庭成员有偿和无偿维护工作的性别结构、男性和女性闲暇时间的不同“时间密度”、传统责任分配条件下男性在家庭中的领导地位的丧失;创造性职业中女性性别角色的冲突平衡。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS OF THE FAMILY GENDER CONTRACT IN POSTTRADITIONAL CONDITIONS
The processes transforming the gender contract of family systems over the past decades are considered. The traditional gender contract has lost its universalism and rigorism. The economic foundation of the family is provided by both sides, i.e. it is divided within the married couple. However, the power of traditional gender role specialization leads to disproportionately excessive participation of women in unpaid domestic service work, which is an important part of the shadow gender contract. The paper analyzes the gender structuring of paid and unpaid maintenance work of family members, the different «temporal density» of leisure time for men and women, the loss of a man's leadership in the family in the conditions of traditional distribution of responsibilities; the conflicting balance of gender roles for women of creative professions.
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