舒舒芬地油田新冠肺炎全球大流行期间降低油井失效指数的综合数字化方法

O. Maulidani, Pedro Escalona, Monica Paredes, M. Sierra, C. Bonilla, J. Villalobos, L. Bravo, D. Estevez, Alexander Pineda, Edgar Chicango, Geovanny Ramos, R. Rodríguez, Luis Alabuela, C. Freire, J. Guaman
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引用次数: 0

摘要

新冠肺炎疫情对包括石油天然气行业在内的全球经济来说是前所未有的。适应强加的变化的能力需要创造力、创新、流程数字化和弹性。这项工作将围绕四个支柱展示一种新的综合方法,该方法提高了厄瓜多尔Shushufindi油田的运营效率,并在充满挑战的2020年带来了经济价值。第一个支柱是新技术的采用。其目的是延长关键设备的运行寿命,从而提高油井的生产时间。采用的技术示例:富铬管、井下微帽化学部署、除砂机和多相/扩展气体处理。第二个支柱是P3过程(pre - pull - post),它可以快速有效地找到井故障的根本原因,从而确定补救措施。数字推动者是第三个支柱,其价值来自于通过使用实时监控能力、远程控制和数据智能来减少操作停机时间和风险。最后一个支柱是与所有利益相关者重新建立有效的沟通。为了快速提供现场实际情况的全景图,以及实施ESP实时监控和诊断、实时多相生产测试和化学处理自动化,开发了各种仪表板。定期举办研讨会,在线技术和服务质量会议,以确保建议和机会能够正确执行,包括合同谈判,以实现新技术的实施。尽管在2019冠状病毒病大流行和2020年一些不可抗力期间存在种种限制,但这种综合数字化方法取得了显著成果:油井失效指数从2019年的0.62降至2020年的0.41;与油井失效相关的生产延迟从2019年的2420桶/天大幅下降到2020年的1259桶/天,节省了1680万美元。除此之外,运营成本从2019年的2630万美元减少到2020年的1520万美元。这一行之有效的举措得到了所有利益相关者的支持和认可。作为厄瓜多尔2022年数字战略的一部分,一些新技术和数字化项目正在Shushufindi油田实施。这种成功的集成和数字化方法可以应用于其他领域,并将产生巨大的商业影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
An Integrated and Digitalized Approach to Reduce the Well Failure Index During Covid-19 Global Pandemic in Shushufindi Field
The Covid-19 pandemic is an unprecedented condition to the global economy including the oil & gas industry. The ability to adapt to the imposed changes, requires creativity, innovation, digitalization of processes, and resilience. This work will show a novel integrated approach around four pillars which had improved operation efficiency and brought monetary value during a challenging 2020 in Shushufindi field, Ecuador. The first pillar is new technology adoption. This aims to extend run life of critical equipment resulting in a higher well productive time. Examples of adopted technology: Chrome-enrich tubulars, downhole microcaps chemical deployment, de-sander and multiphase/extended gas handler. The second pillar is the P3 process (Pre-Pulling-Post) to quickly and effectively find the root cause of well failure that leads to definite remedial action. Digital enabler is the third pillar, its value come from reducing operational downtime and risk by using real-time surveillance capability, remote control, and data intelligence. The final pillar is to re-establish an effective communication with all stakeholders. Various dashboards have been developed in order to provide the big picture of actual field condition in quickly manner as well as implementation of ESP real time surveillance & diagnostics, real time multiphase production test, and chemical treatment automation. Workshops, online technical, and service quality meetings are regularly conducted to ensure that recommendations and opportunities can be executed properly including contractual negotiations to enable new technology implementation. Despite all the restrictions during covid-19 pandemic and some force majeures in 2020, this integrated and digitalized approach has resulted an outstanding outcome: Well failure index reduced from 0.62 in 2019 to 0.41 in 2020; Production deferment related to well failure declined significantly from 2,420 bopd in 2019 to 1,259 bopd in 2020, which translate in savings of $16.8 million dollars. In addition to that, there was a reduction on operational cost from $26.3 million dollars in 2019 to $15.2 million dollars in 2020. This proven initiative has been supported and recognized by all stakeholders. Some new technologies and digitalization projects are in the process to be implemented in Shushufindi field as part of Ecuador digital strategy 2022. This successful integrated and digitalized approach can be adopted in other fields and will generate a huge business impact.
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