{"title":"在道路网络中,增加局部延迟可以减少全局延迟","authors":"M.J. Smith","doi":"10.1016/0041-1647(78)90030-8","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The object of this paper is to show how, in a particular simple case, total journey time varies with the travel time along an uncongested link. I show that for certain values of relevant parameters a reduction in total journey time may be achieved by <em>increasing</em> the travel time along the uncongested link. This result is of particular relevance to towns with a good bypass or, better, a good outer ring road.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":101259,"journal":{"name":"Transportation Research","volume":"12 6","pages":"Pages 419-422"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1978-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0041-1647(78)90030-8","citationCount":"46","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"In a road network, increasing delay locally can reduce delay globally\",\"authors\":\"M.J. Smith\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/0041-1647(78)90030-8\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>The object of this paper is to show how, in a particular simple case, total journey time varies with the travel time along an uncongested link. I show that for certain values of relevant parameters a reduction in total journey time may be achieved by <em>increasing</em> the travel time along the uncongested link. This result is of particular relevance to towns with a good bypass or, better, a good outer ring road.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":101259,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Transportation Research\",\"volume\":\"12 6\",\"pages\":\"Pages 419-422\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"1978-12-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0041-1647(78)90030-8\",\"citationCount\":\"46\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Transportation Research\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0041164778900308\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Transportation Research","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0041164778900308","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
In a road network, increasing delay locally can reduce delay globally
The object of this paper is to show how, in a particular simple case, total journey time varies with the travel time along an uncongested link. I show that for certain values of relevant parameters a reduction in total journey time may be achieved by increasing the travel time along the uncongested link. This result is of particular relevance to towns with a good bypass or, better, a good outer ring road.