运动引起的消化疾病

J.-A. Bronstein (Médecin des hôpitaux des Armées, chef de service) , J.-L. Caumes (Assistant des hôpitaux des Armées) , M. Richecœur (Médecin des hôpitaux des Armées) , A.-S. Lipovac (Médecin des hôpitaux des Armées) , E. Viot (Résidente) , J.-M. Garcin (Médecin des hôpitaux des Armées)
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引用次数: 2

摘要

运动相关的胃肠道症状在运动员中并不少见。胃食管反流、腹胀、呕吐、消化不良、急性腹泻等功能障碍的发生均有报道。胃肠道出血的发生也有报道,特别是在长跑运动员中。粘膜病变可能与内脏区血流动力学改变有关。据报道,在体育锻炼期间内脏血流量减少。劳累性中暑是在长时间的高强度运动后导致肝功能衰竭,通常但不总是在炎热的环境中发生。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Pathologies digestives dues au sport

Exercise-related gastrointestinal symptoms are not uncommon among athletes. The occurrence of functional disorders including gastroesophageal reflux, bloating, vomiting, dyspepsia, acute diarrhoeal have been reported. The occurrence of gastrointestinal bleeding has also been reported especially in long-distance runners. The mucosal lesions could be related to hemodynamic changes in the splanchnic area. A decrease in splanchnic blood flow has been described during physical exercise. Exertional heat stroke results in a liver failure occurring after a long intensive exercise, often, but not always in a hot environment.

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