寻找数据:研究人员在寻找巴西降水准确信息时面临的障碍

A. Pugas
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引用次数: 0

摘要

降水数据收集是了解气候现象和在农业、水资源和能源等各个领域做出决策的一项基本活动。然而,在巴西收集和分析这些数据面临着影响信息质量和可靠性的几个挑战。本文旨在分析与巴西降水数据收集相关的挑战,并提出克服这些挑战的建议,有助于提高信息质量和人口安全。为了实现拟议的目标,对2021年至2023年巴西政府机构的硕士和博士生以及研究人员之间发生的辩论和讨论中提出的主要因素进行了监测和记录。对巴西降水数据收集面临的挑战的分析指出,在气象站的维护和监测方面缺乏投资,该国某些地区缺乏观测数据,需要考虑数据的时空变异性,以及气象站的安全保障。为了克服这些挑战,我们建议政府、科学界和公众共同努力,在气象站的维护和监测、采用更有效的数据收集和分析解决方案、考虑数据的时空变化,以及为气象站采取安全措施等方面进行足够的投资。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The hunt for data: obstacles faced by researchers in the search for accurate information on precipitation in Brazil
Precipitation data collection is a fundamental activity for understanding climate phenomena and making decisions in various areas, such as agriculture, water resources, and energy. However, collecting and analyzing this data in Brazil faces several challenges that affect the quality and reliability of the information. This article aims to analyze the challenges related to precipitation data collection in Brazil and present proposals to overcome them, contributing to improving the quality of information and the safety of the population. To achieve the proposed objective, the main factors presented in debates and discussions that occurred between master's and doctoral students, and researchers from government agencies in Brazil from 2021 to 2023 were monitored and recorded. The analysis of the challenges related to precipitation data collection in Brazil points to the lack of investment in the maintenance and monitoring of meteorological stations, the lack of observational data in certain regions of the country, the need to consider the spatial and temporal variability of the data, and the guarantee of the safety of the stations. To overcome these challenges, a joint effort is proposed by the government, the scientific community, and the general population with adequate investments in the maintenance and monitoring of meteorological stations, the adoption of more efficient solutions for data collection and analysis, the consideration of the spatial and temporal variability of the data, and the adoption of security measures for meteorological stations.
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