公司差异:技能分类和软件

James Bessen, Erich Denk, Chen Meng
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引用次数: 1

摘要

最近的研究表明,最近工资不平等的加剧很大程度上是由于企业之间日益扩大的差异,特别是对高收入企业中熟练工人的分类。本文探讨了专有软件在这些变化中的作用。利用招聘广告数据,我们发现专有软件与企业工资固定效应和企业技能密切相关。软件占公司技能分类的一半或更多。此外,对于规模较大的企业,技能分类和企业工资效应都更大。专有软件的巨大增长有助于解释技能分类的增长,这加剧了工资不平等。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Firm Differences: Skill Sorting and Software
Recent research shows that much recent rise in wage inequality comes from growing differences between firms, especially sorting of skilled workers to high-paying firms. This paper explores the role of proprietary software in these changes. Using job ad data, we find that proprietary software is strongly associated with firm wage fixed effects and also with firm skills. Software accounts for half or more of skill sorting across firms. Moreover, both skill sorting and firm wage effects are greater for larger firms. The huge growth in proprietary software helps explain the growth in skill sorting that increases wage inequality.
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