搜索算法在计算机通信网络中的应用研究

IF 2.1 Q3 COMPUTER SCIENCE, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
Hua Ai, Jianwei Chai, Jilei Zhang, S. Khanna, K. Ghafoor
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要本文通过降低网络运行成本和提高网络性能,缓解了以往文献报道的挑战。针对计算机通信网络中的链路容量与流量分配问题,提出了一种基于遗传算法的禁忌搜索方法。利用一种高效的现代超启发式搜索方法,讨论了计算机通信网络中链路的固定成本、延迟成本和可变成本对总运行成本的影响。本文分析了大量的计算机仿真结果,验证了禁忌搜索算法对CFA问题的有效性,并且与传统的拉格朗日松弛和次梯度优化算法相比,该算法的解的质量得到了显著提高。实验结果表明,随着可变成本加权系数的增大,可变成本占总成本的比例从10%增加到35%。增长相对缓慢,固定成本仍是主要组成部分。此外,由于可变成本的增加,禁忌搜索算法也会选择奢侈度较大的链路来降低可变成本,这使得固定成本略有增加,而网络延迟成本和平均延迟略有下降。与遗传算法相比,该方法在大规模或重载网络中具有更大的优势。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Research on the application of search algorithm in computer communication network
Abstract This article mitigates the challenges of previously reported literature by reducing the operating cost and improving the performance of network. A genetic algorithm-based tabu search methodology is proposed to solve the link capacity and traffic allocation (CFA) problem in a computer communication network. An efficient modern super-heuristic search method is used to influence the fixed cost, delay cost, and variable cost of a link on the total operating cost in the computer communication network are discussed. The article analyses a large number of computer simulation results to verify the effectiveness of the tabu search algorithm for CFA problems and also improves the quality of solutions significantly compared with traditional Lagrange relaxation and subgradient optimization algorithms. The experimental results show that with the increase of the weighted coefficient of variable cost, the proportion of variable cost in the total cost increases from 10 to 35%. The growth is relatively slow, and the fixed cost is still the main component. In addition, due to the increase in the variable cost, the tabu search algorithm will also choose the link with large luxury to reduce the variable cost, which makes the fixed cost slightly increase, while the network delay cost and average delay slightly decrease. The proposed method, when compared with the genetic algorithm, has more advantages for large-scale or heavy-load networks.
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来源期刊
Journal of Intelligent Systems
Journal of Intelligent Systems COMPUTER SCIENCE, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE-
CiteScore
5.90
自引率
3.30%
发文量
77
审稿时长
51 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Intelligent Systems aims to provide research and review papers, as well as Brief Communications at an interdisciplinary level, with the field of intelligent systems providing the focal point. This field includes areas like artificial intelligence, models and computational theories of human cognition, perception and motivation; brain models, artificial neural nets and neural computing. It covers contributions from the social, human and computer sciences to the analysis and application of information technology.
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