利用地理信息系统和遥感在马来西亚登嘉楼集水区进行洪水风险区的三维建模和评估

S. I., A. M., Sagir I.M
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引用次数: 0

摘要

三维地理信息系统的应用使洪水事件的表现和可视化比以前的二维地图更好。洪水在登嘉楼盆地很常见。一年中大部分时间都发生在季风季节,从11月持续到1月。河岸洪水主要受每年2500毫米至3500毫米以上的暴雨影响。这对土地用途/土地覆盖、当地土壤类型和斜坡等环境资源有重大影响。在季风季节,瓜拉登嘉楼的研究区域特别受到暴雨和山洪暴发的影响。使用ArcGIS 10.3和3D软件将ASTER DEM分辨率5m转换为ArcScene 10.3。近年来,洪水监测方法已经发展到可以预测水流和相关的风险和危害。三维可视化技术包括遥感,如卫星图像和地理信息系统。和激光雷达建模
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
3D MODELING AND ASSESSMENT OF FLOOD RISK ZONES USING GIS AND REMOTE SENSING IN CATCHMENT AREA TERENGGANU, MALAYSIA
The application of 3D GIS has enabled better representation and visualization of flood events than previous 2D maps. Flooding is common in the Terengganu basin. Flash floods occur most of the year during the monsoon season, which lasts from November to January. Flooding along riverbanks is mainly affected by heavy rainfalls of 2500mm to well over 3500mm per year. This has significant impacts on environmental resources such as land use/land cover, local soil types and slopes. The study area of Kuala Terengganu was particularly affected by heavy rains and flash floods during the monsoon season. ASTER DEM resolution 5m converted to ArcScene 10.3 using ArcGIS 10.3 and 3D software. In recent years, flood monitoring methods have been developed that can predict water flow and associated risks and hazards. 3D visualization techniques include remote sensing such as satellite imagery and geographic information systems “GIS”. and LiDAR modeling
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