基于深度学习的胸腔图像分析软件

Q4 Computer Science
A. Almulihi, Fahd S. Alharithi, Seifeddine Mechti, Roobaea Alroobaea, S. Rubaiee
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引用次数: 3

摘要

疑似感染COVID-19的人需要迅速知道自己是否被感染,以便他们能够自我隔离、接受治疗,并通知与他们密切接触的人。目前,COVID-19感染的正式诊断需要对血液样本或喉咙和鼻子的拭子进行实验室分析。实验室测试需要专门的设备,至少需要24小时才能得出结果。为此,在本文中,作者通过开发一个开源软件来分析胸部x线胸片图像,解决了COVID-19的检测问题。该方法基于对5000张图像的监督学习。然而,与经典医学成像相比,卷积神经网络(CNN)和掩模R-CNN等深度学习技术取得了良好的效果。使用动态学习率,他们在训练阶段获得了0.96的准确率,在测试阶段获得了0.82的准确率。我们的免费工具的结果可与最先进的开源系统相媲美。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Software for Thorax Images Analysis Based on Deep Learning
People suspected of having COVID-19 need to know quickly if they are infected, so that they can isolate themselves, receive treatment, and inform those with whom they have been in close contact. Currently, the formal diagnosis of COVID-19 infection requires laboratory analysis of blood samples or swabs from the throat and nose. The lab test requires specialized equipment and takes at least 24 hours to produce a result. For this reason, in this paper, the authors tackle the problem of the detection of COVID-19 by developing an open source software to analyze chest x-ray thorax images. The method is based on supervised learning applied to 5000 images. However, deep learning techniques such as convolutional neural network (CNN) and mask R-CNN gives good results comparing with classic medical imaging. Using a dynamic learning rate, they obtained 0.96 accuracy for the training phase and 0.82 for the test. The results of our free tool are comparable to the best state of the art open source systems.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
16
期刊介绍: The International Journal of Open Source Software and Processes (IJOSSP) publishes high-quality peer-reviewed and original research articles on the large field of open source software and processes. This wide area entails many intriguing question and facets, including the special development process performed by a large number of geographically dispersed programmers, community issues like coordination and communication, motivations of the participants, and also economic and legal issues. Beyond this topic, open source software is an example of a highly distributed innovation process led by the users. Therefore, many aspects have relevance beyond the realm of software and its development. In this tradition, IJOSSP also publishes papers on these topics. IJOSSP is a multi-disciplinary outlet, and welcomes submissions from all relevant fields of research and applying a multitude of research approaches.
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