“没有人活在过去”:埃塞俄比亚西南部陶器技术风格的动态变化

IF 1.1 2区 历史学 0 ARCHAEOLOGY
B. Wayessa
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引用次数: 2

摘要

本文考察了埃塞俄比亚西南部奥罗莫、耶姆和达罗三种民族语言群体的陶器工艺风格。它提供了每个群体在陶器生产的不同阶段所做的技术选择的比较检查,这反过来又产生和再现了他们的群体身份。在埃塞俄比亚西南部,陶器制作属于女性的领域,社会限制禁止男性参与。陶工是被边缘化的群体,他们主要通过直系亲属之间的学习网络来传播制陶知识和技能。每个制陶社区都有独特的技术传统和风格,但所有社区现在都在学习新的技术技能,以应对不断发展的社会经济动态。由于当地社会经济变化和全球现象,对陶器制作中新元素的结合进行检查,可能会为最近和更遥远的过去的工艺变化动态提供线索。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
‘No one remains living in the past’: the dynamics of pottery technological styles in southwestern Ethiopia
ABSTRACT This article examines the pottery technological styles of the Oromo, the Yem and the Dawro ethnolinguistic groups in southwestern Ethiopia. It provides a comparative examination of the technological choices each group makes at different stages of pottery production, which, in turn, produce and reproduce their group identities. In southwestern Ethiopia, pottery-making lies within the domain of women, with social restrictions prohibiting male involvement. Potters are marginalised and transmit pottery-making knowledge and skills through learning networks, mainly between immediate family members. Each pottery-making community practises distinct technological traditions and styles, but all communities are now acquiring new technological skills in response to developing socio-economic dynamics. Examination of the incorporation of new elements into pottery-making due to both socio-economic changes at the local level and global phenomena may provide clues about the changing dynamics of the craft in the recent and more distant past.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.40
自引率
9.10%
发文量
18
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