整合医疗保健教育的最佳实践-儿童和成人慢性肾病(CKD)患者之间的卫生专业人员的问题-主题标记和什么是“被认为”临床相关的背景-定性的观点

Muhammad Sn, Applied Sciences-Bristol Uk, K. Orzechowska, J. Gardener, Gardner, H. Christine, A. Carson, A. McGraw, Renal Support for Kids – North East Lancashire Uk
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引用次数: 0

摘要

教育和信息寻求对于慢性肾病(CKD)等长期疾病(LTCs)患者来说是一个顶峰,他们可以掌握健康和疾病,并在卫生部门之间进行医疗保健。患者和公众参与(PPI)是帮助了解健康教育差距的关键。目的/目标:1)将患者纳入两个支持小组,以帮助了解哪些主题和主题与CKD患者相关;2)让患者参与,回顾性地了解医疗保健中是否存在教育忽视;3)了解如何将CKD患者的医疗保健和教育更加整合。方法:在审查了NIHR involvement最佳实践指南后,实施了两次PPI研讨会(2019年5月和6月)。在1个月内(2020年3月至4月),在肾脏患者支持组(RPSG) (test .2009)和儿童平台的肾脏疾病和肾脏支持(kdar) (test .2014)之间应用了14个主题标签。伦理:小组免责声明鼓励知情同意。实施GDPR(2018)指南以确保围绕机密性和数据保护的最佳实践。结果:根据使用Nvivo-12软件进行编码的总体主题,使用主题分析来突出结果,并帮助了解医疗保健教育效率低下的地方。通过本研究确定了五个主题:1)使用不同的媒介收集定性数据和了解医疗保健;2)利用互联网收集数据的可靠性和有效性;3)医疗保健、患者和公众参与以及通过在线方法收集定性数据来保密;4)在线数据收集和同伴支持小组的优缺点和局限性;5)使用定性方法了解CKD患者的教育需求。讨论:更广泛的联合卫生专业人员(ahp)可能会发现自己越来越多地发挥作用,特别是在参与越来越依赖于弥合教育差距和通过技术和“在线空间”“减少错误信息”的地方。结论:这是英国第一项回顾性研究,该研究调查了在线儿科和成人CKD患者近20年(16年)的教育差距,并强调了进一步以ppi为重点的研究将有助于了解医疗保健需要投资的地方
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Integrating Healthcare Education for Best Practice – A Question of which Health Professionals Between Paediatric and adult Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) Patients – Topic Tagging and what is ‘Deemed’ Clinically Relevant Context – A Qualitative Perspective
Education and information seeking is pinnacle for patients with Long-Term Conditions (LTCs) like Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) to take ownership of health and disease and navigate healthcare between health sectors. Patient and Public Involvement (PPI) are key to help understand gaps in health education. Aims/ Objectives: 1) Involving patients between two support groups to help understand which topics and subjects are pertinent to CKD patients; 2) Involving patients to understand whether, retrospectively there has been an educational neglect in healthcare; and 3) To understand how healthcare and education for CKD patients could be more integrated. Methods: Two PPI workshops were implemented (May and June 2019) after reviewing NIHR INVOLVE best practice guidelines. Fourteen (14) topic tags were applied over 1-month (March and April 2020) between the Renal Patient Support Group (RPSG) (est.2009) and the Kidney Disease and Renal Support (KDARs) (est.2014) for Kids platforms. Ethics: Group disclaimers encouraged informed consent. GDPR (2018) guidelines were implemented to ensure best practice surrounding confidentiality and data protection. Results: Thematic Analysis was used to highlight findings, according to over-arching themes having used Nvivo-12 software to code and help understand where there are healthcare educational inefficiencies. Five themes were identified through this study including 1) Using Different Mediums to Collect Qualitative Data and Understanding Healthcare; 2) Reliability and Validity of using the Internet to Collect Data; 3) Healthcare, Patient and Public Involvement and Maintaining Confidentiality through Online Methods to collect Qualitative Data; 4) Advantages, Disadvantages and Limitations to Online Data Collection and Peer Support Groups and 5) Using Qualitative Methodology to Understand Educational Needs for CKD Patients. Discussion: Wider Allied Health Professionals (AHPs) could increasingly find themselves taking on roles, particularly where involvement is increasingly dependent bridging educational gaps and ‘alleviating misinformation’ through technology and ‘online spaces’. Conclusion: This is the first UK retrospective study that examines educational gaps between online paediatric and adult CKD patients close to two decades (16 years), and highlights where further PPI-focused research would help understand where healthcare requires investment
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