网络新闻评论中自我表露的检测与分析

Prasanna Umar, A. Squicciarini, S. Rajtmajer
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引用次数: 26

摘要

网络用户为了追求社会回报而进行自我披露——向他人透露个人信息。然而,泄露用户隐私也有相关的成本。用户分析技术支持将贡献的内容用于多种目的,例如,微目标广告。在本文中,我们研究自我披露,因为它发生在报纸评论论坛。我们研究了来自四个主要英语新闻网站的2202篇新闻文章的约60,000条评论的纵向数据集。我们从检测各种类型的自我表露的语言开始,利用文本中存在的句法和语义信息。具体来说,我们使用依存关系解析从句子中提取主语、动词和宾语,并结合命名实体识别来提取自我表露的语言指标。然后,我们使用这些指标来检验匿名性和讨论主题对自我披露的影响。我们发现,匿名用户比可识别用户更有可能自我披露,而自我披露的程度因讨论的主题而异。最后,我们讨论了我们的发现对用户隐私的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Detection and Analysis of Self-Disclosure in Online News Commentaries
Online users engage in self-disclosure - revealing personal information to others - in pursuit of social rewards. However, there are associated costs of disclosure to users' privacy. User profiling techniques support the use of contributed content for a number of purposes, e.g., micro-targeting advertisements. In this paper, we study self-disclosure as it occurs in newspaper comment forums. We explore a longitudinal dataset of about 60,000 comments on 2202 news articles from four major English news websites. We start with detection of language indicative of various types of self-disclosure, leveraging both syntactic and semantic information present in texts. Specifically, we use dependency parsing for subject, verb, and object extraction from sentences, in conjunction with named entity recognition to extract linguistic indicators of self-disclosure. We then use these indicators to examine the effects of anonymity and topic of discussion on self-disclosure. We find that anonymous users are more likely to self-disclose than identifiable users, and that self-disclosure varies across topics of discussion. Finally, we discuss the implications of our findings for user privacy.
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