生物制剂和牛皮癣:治疗选择与患者合并症的焦点

Eduardo A. Michelen-Gómez, Z. C. Chiesa Fuxench
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引用次数: 0

摘要

牛皮癣是一种慢性、多系统、炎症性疾病,具有广泛的临床表现,并与高疾病负担相关。我们对牛皮癣病理生理学的理解的进步导致了新的治疗方式的发展,即抑制促炎细胞因子作用的生物制剂,与传统的全身药物相比,提供了更有针对性的治疗方法和更高的安全性。银屑病的严重程度通常是为任何特定患者选择合适的生物制剂时的主要驱动因素;然而,随着可供选择的生物制剂越来越多,一个在临床实践中越来越普遍的紧迫问题是,“我们如何为每个患者选择‘正确’的治疗?”我们对牛皮癣患者生物用药的文献进行了回顾,重点是特定的系统性合并症。在这里,我们总结了基于现有研究的现有建议。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Biologics and Psoriasis: Treatment Selection with a Focus on Patient Comorbidities
Psoriasis is a chronic, multisystemic, inflammatory disease that exhibits a wide array of clinical presentations and is associated with high disease burden. Advancements in our understanding of the pathophysiology of psoriasis have led to the development of novel therapeutic modalities known as biologics that inhibit the action of pro-inflammatory cytokines, offering a more targeted therapeutic approach and improved safety profile compared to traditional systemic agents. Psoriasis disease severity is usually the main driver when it comes to selecting the appropriate biologic for any given patient; however, with an increasing number of biologics from which to choose, one pressing question that is increasingly more common in clinical practice is, “How do we select the ‘right’ treatment for each patient?” We performed a review of the literature on biologic use in patients with psoriasis with a focus on specific systemic comorbidities. Here, we summarize currently available recommendations based on available studies.
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