蜂窝网络中超可靠低延迟通信的MAC层增强

Guillermo Pocovi, B. Soret, K. Pedersen, P. Mogensen
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引用次数: 83

摘要

超可靠低延迟通信(URLLC)是一种零星的小数据包传输,具有低延迟和极高的可靠性。在URLLC的许多潜在优化领域中,研究了HARQ重传过程中的大延迟问题以及由于快速变化的干扰条件而导致的链路自适应不准确的问题。与LTE相比,前者通过减少TTI长度和HARQ往返时间来解决;而在CQI报告中加入低通滤波后的干扰信息也被证明具有很大的潜力。广泛的系统级下行链路性能模拟表明,URLLC要求,即延迟低于1ms和99.999%的可靠性,在低负载情况下是可以实现的,而由于排队延迟和小区间干扰的增加,在高负载情况下会出现一些性能下降(1 - 3ms延迟)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
MAC layer enhancements for ultra-reliable low-latency communications in cellular networks
Ultra-reliable low-latency communications (URLLC) entail the transmission of sporadic and small packets, with low latency and very high reliability. Among many potential areas of optimization for URLLC, the problems of large delays during HARQ retransmissions, and inaccurate link adaptation as a consequence of the rapidly-varying interference conditions are studied. The former is addressed by reducing the TTI length and HARQ round-trip time, as compared to what is used in LTE; whereas including low-pass filtered interference information in the CQI report is also proved to have great potential. Extensive system-level simulations of the downlink performance show that the URLLC requirements, i.e. latencies below 1 ms and 99.999% reliability, are achievable at low load scenarios, whereas some performance degradation (1 – 3 ms latency) is experienced at higher loads due to the increased queuing delay and inter-cell interference.
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