消失的身体,消失的物体:年复一年的设计教会我们什么

Q1 Arts and Humanities
Saul Pandelakis
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引用次数: 1

摘要

最近,英国电视以制作具有挑战性的反乌托邦未来图景而闻名。《黑镜》以一种不抱幻想的眼光看待我们的经历,而《年与年》则缺乏愤世嫉俗,在这方面,它为设计师提供了有趣的经验教训。虽然这部英剧所评论的问题在规模和范围上都是全球性的(核轰炸、欧盟的政治紧张局势、能源危机),但该剧在对未来事物和创新的描绘上表现出了罕见的创造力。所描述的发明可能是真正具有开创性的,人们期待已久的或功能失调的。虽然这个系列审视了这些物品和处理方式,但它从未倾向于一个固定的立场,无论是沮丧的卢德主义还是随遇而安的庆祝活动。因为它拒绝接受或拒绝技术,它为未来可能的设计产品提供了丰富的检查空间。本文研究了三个选定的对象(餐盘,语音AI和无人机),它们可能浓缩了当前对技术的大量批评。所分析的对象没有一个在形式或功能上令人难以置信;事实上,他们都是之前小说的主题。这些物体将被分析在处理和使用方面,也作为时间设备,其功能和美学随着潮流或反对潮流而变化。消失的概念将是关键,因为这三种物体都旨在取代工作和从事这些工作的工人。如果这些技术产品被理解为在不久的将来可能出现的产品,它们都将消除工作和工人阶级的存在。然而,作为叙事手段,它们也发挥着强有力的关键作用,是我们现在潜在的抵抗模式。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Disappearing Bodies, Disappearing Objects: What Years and Years Can Teach Us About Design
British television has recently acquired a reputation for producing challenging dystopian visions of the future. While Black Mirror casts a disenchanted look on our experiences, Years and Years lacks cynicism and, in that regard, holds interesting lessons for designers. While the issues commented on by the British fictional series are also global in scale and scope (nuclear bombing, political tensions in the EU, energy crisis), the series displays a rare creativity in its depiction of future objects and innovations. The inventions depicted can be truly groundbreaking, long awaited or dysfunctional. While the series examines these objects and dispositifs, it never leans towards a set position, be it discouraged Luddism or happy-go-lucky celebration. Because it refuses to embrace or reject technology, it gives space to a rich examination of the possible design products of the future. This essay examines three selected objects (a meal tray, a vocal AI and a drone) which potentially condense a great deal of the current criticism of technology. None of the analysed objects are incredible in form or function; in fact, they have all been the subject of previous fiction matter. These objects will be analysed in terms of dispositifs and usage, but also as temporal devices whose functionality and aesthetics change with or against the tide. The concept of disappearance will be key as all three objects purport to replace jobs and the workers who hold such positions. These technological products all enact an erasure of work and of the working-class body, if they are understood as potential products available in a near future. As narrative devices, however, they also function as potent critical agents, underlying potential modes of resistance in our present.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
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