改善黑人的牙科服务。

C. O. Dummett
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引用次数: 0

摘要

牙科专业教育在黑人群体中并不十分受欢迎。可以提出许多很好的理由来解释这种情况。在这些原因中,可能会提到相对缺乏现成的资金来进行牙科课程。有了这些资金,大多数学生接受医学教育,从受欢迎程度和声望的角度来看,这种教育更具吸引力。此外,人们对牙科的了解和思考也很少,而那些已知的东西对当时的主流观点甚至没有丝毫改变。这种知识的缺乏直接导致了对牙科专业的目标和抱负缺乏兴趣。除此之外,人们普遍认为,那些攻读牙科课程的人之所以这样做,是因为他们坚信,这门课程在精神上可能更容易,然而,社会和经济利益与那些拥有医学学位的人相比,并不完全相同,但令人满意地接近。黑人群体的许多成员偶然地认为后者的获得是该群体中任何成员都能获得的最高荣誉。在较小程度上,牙科教育不是在大学的主持下进行的,也不是作为一门大学学科进行的,这是造成俗人和牙医自己的自卑感的原因。敏感的父母不愿意让他们的孩子从事一种新的职业,因为这种职业不仅鲜为人知,而且人们对它的必要性表示义愤填膺和怀疑。然而,尽管有一些挫折,牙科仍在继续进步,并使其重要性得到体现。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Improving dentistry in the Negro population.
Education for the profession of dentistry has njot been overwhelmingly popular with the Negro group. Many good reasons may be advanced to account for this state of affairs. Among these reasons may be mentioned the relative lack of readily available funds to pursue the dental course. When these funds were available, the majority of students undertook a medical education which was more attractive from the standpoints of popularity and prestige. Also, very little was known and thought about dentistry, and that which was known did not at all contribute towards even slightly changing the prevailing opinions of that time. This lack of knowledge was directly responsible for the resultant lack of interest in the aims and aspirations of the dental profession. In addition to this, it was a rather common belief that those who pursued the dental course, did so because of firm convictions of a presumably mentally easier course affording, however, social and financial benefits not quite up to but satisfyingly near to those possessing the medical degree. The acquisition of the latter incidentally was thought by many members of the Negro group to be the summum bonum that could be attained by any member of the group. To a lesser extent, the fact that dental education was not under university auspices or conducted as a university discipline was responsible for feelings of inferiority among the laity and among dentists themselves. Sensitive parents were not disposed to place their children in a new profession about which not only was very little known but also about which there were opinions of righteous indignation and doubts as to its necessity. Despite several setbacks, however, dentistry has continued to progress and to make its importance felt.
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