老年男性某些激素和抗氧化系统紊乱的研究

Reem Al-Saadi, Dakhel Ghani Omran Al-Watify
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引用次数: 0

摘要

衰老是一种生理现象,表现为机体许多稳态调节机制的紊乱。目前研究和使用调查两个主要系统(激素和抗氧化系统),可以与老化的进展,本研究的主题包括在总数是五十(50)健康男性和分类根据他们的年龄分成两组,第一组包括25岁年轻男性(对照组)和他们的年龄在21岁到30岁之间,而第二组包括25年长的男性,他们的年龄都在61到70岁之间。本研究数据显示,激素(睾酮、T3)、谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶和谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶以及丙醛显著降低(p0.05)。从这些结果可以得出结论,随着年龄的增长,下丘脑-肾上腺和甲状腺轴出现许多紊乱和波动,并伴有必需抗氧化成分的下降,这可能导致抗自由基防御的抑制,本研究得出结论,所研究的激素发生的变化与抗氧化系统没有关系和影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A study of Some Hormones and Antioxidant Systems Disturbances in Older Men
Ageing is a physiological phenomenon that manifested itself with disturbances of many homeostatic regulating mechanisms of the body . The present study was conducted and employed to investigate two major systems( hormones and antioxidant systems) that can be implicated in progress of aging .The total number of subjects included in the present study was fifty (50) healthy men and classified according to their ages into two groups, the first group included 25 younger men (control group) and their ages ranged between 21 to 30 years old whereas the second group included 25 older men and their ages were between 61 to 70 years old. Data obtained from this study indicated a significant decrease(p<0.05) in the levels of thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) which is associated with marked elevation (p<0.05) of triiodothyronine(T3) and tetraiodothyronine(T4) of older men when compared with younger men. In regard to levels of cortisol and testosterone hormones were significantly decreased (p<0.05) in aged men when matched with their counterparts of younger men. Concerning concentrations of malondehyde (MDA) ,a final product of lipid peroxidation, confirmed a remarkable elevation (p<0.05) in older men compared to younger men and these results were associated with significant lowering (p<0.05) in the activities of antioxidant components including glutathione peroxidase (GPX), reduced glutathione (GSH) and catalase . In addition , there are no significant correlations(p>0.05) occurring among hormones( testosterone , T3) and glutathione peroxidase and of malondehyde . From these results ,one can be concluded that with ageing there are many disturbances and fluctuations of hypothalamic-adrenal and thyroid axis that accompanied with drop of essential antioxidant components that may be lead to suppress of defense against free radicals and the present study concluded that the changes occurring in studied hormones have not relations and effects on the antioxidant systems.
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