克罗恩病:支持患者追求疾病控制

Jacqueline Kolston
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本次研讨会的目的是描述目前在临床实践中治疗和管理炎症性肠病(IBDs)的未满足需求。克罗恩病(CD)是一种影响胃肠道多个区域的慢性炎症性疾病,可对患者的生活质量(QoL)产生负面影响,并可能导致残疾。有效的管理和早期疾病干预结合控制炎症是实现持续缓解的关键。然而,临床缓解并不总是粘膜愈合的指标,也不一定转化为患者的实际益处。不幸的是,并非所有患者对目前的治疗都有反应,有些患者还经历了不可接受的不良事件。此外,用一些抗肿瘤坏死因子(TNF)抗体治疗可能矛盾地诱发银屑病病变,并在停药后消退,这突出了需要更多的治疗选择。研讨会由ssamuverine Vermeire教授主持开幕,他讨论了IBD患者未被满足的需求以及乳糜泻是否得到充分控制。特别关注临床缓解、无类固醇缓解和粘膜愈合。Alessandro Armuzzi博士随后回顾了目前的乳糜泻治疗方案及其在临床实践中的应用。最后发言的是Laurent Peyrin-Biroulet教授,他讨论了IBD治疗的新进展,并介绍了单克隆抗体(mAb) ustekinumab的临床试验数据。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Crohn’s Disease: Supporting Patients in Their Pursuit of Disease Control
The objectives of this symposium were to describe the current unmet needs in the treatment and management of inflammatory bowel diseases (IBDs) in clinical practice. Crohn’s disease (CD) is a chronic inflammatory disease affecting several areas of the gastrointestinal tract, which can have a negative impact on patient quality of life (QoL) and may lead to disability. Effective management and early disease intervention combined with control of inflammation in CD are crucial to achieving sustained remission. Clinical remission, however, is not always an indicator of mucosal healing and does not necessarily translate to real-world benefits for patients. Unfortunately, not all patients respond to their current treatment and several experience unacceptable adverse events. Furthermore, treatment with some anti-tumour necrosis factor (TNF) antibodies can paradoxically induce psoriatic lesions that regress after treatment withdrawal, highlighting the need for more therapeutic options. The symposium was opened by Prof Séverine Vermeire, who discussed the unmet needs for patients with IBD and whether CD is sufficiently controlled. Special attention was paid to clinical remission, steroid-free remission, and mucosal healing. Dr Alessandro Armuzzi then reflected upon the current therapeutic options for CD and their application in clinical practice. The final contribution came from Prof Laurent Peyrin-Biroulet, who discussed new developments in the treatment of IBD, and presented data from clinical trials of the monoclonal antibody (mAb) ustekinumab.
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