自愿协议

IF 1.7 3区经济学 Q2 ECONOMICS

Journal of Economic Methodology Pub Date : 2021-10-02 DOI:10.1080/1350178X.2021.1989476

C. Sunstein

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引用次数: 6

摘要

在哲学、经济学和法学中，自愿协议的思想起着核心作用。但是，政治哲学中的契约主义与经济学和法学中对契约秩序的热情有着完全不同的基础。从义务论的角度来看，保护自愿协议和个人代理可能是合理的;它也应该得到福利主义者的支持。但是，当自愿协议的参与者缺乏信息或遭受行为偏见(包括适应性偏好)时，有理由通过推动、命令和禁令来帮助他们。

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Voluntary agreements

ABSTRACT In philosophy, economics, and law, the idea of voluntary agreements plays a central role. But contractarianism in political philosophy stands (or falls) on altogether different grounds from enthusiasm for contractual ordering in economics and law. Protection of voluntary agreements, and of personal agency, might well be justified on deontological grounds; it should also be supported by welfarists. But when participants in voluntary agreements lack information or suffer from behavioral biases (including adaptive preferences), there is reason to help them, potentially through nudges, mandates, and bans.

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来源期刊

Journal of Economic Methodology ECONOMICS-

CiteScore

3.20

自引率

8.30%

发文量

期刊介绍： The Journal of Economic Methodology is a valuable forum which publishes the most current and exciting work in the broad field of economic methodology. The Journal of Economic Methodology addresses issues such as: ■Methodological analysis of the theory and practice of contemporary economics ■Analysis of the methodological implications of new developments in economic theory and practice ■The methodological writings and practice of earlier economic theorists (mainstream or heterodox) ■Research in the philosophical foundations of economics ■Studies in the rhetoric, sociology, or economics of economics